ggplot: stacked barplot in reverse order

2019-07-29 03:45发布

So I have data frame

dput(df)
structure(list(Frequency = structure(c(1L, 2L, 3L, 4L, 1L, 2L, 
3L, 4L), .Label = c("2", "3", "4", "5"), class = "factor"), Prcentage = c(1, 
33, 58, 8, 2, 40, 53, 5), label = list("Insufficient", "Average", 
    "Good", "Excellent", "Insufficient", "Average", "Good", "Excellent"), 
    name = c("implementation", "implementation", "implementation", 
    "implementation", "energy", "energy", "energy", "energy")), .Names = c("Frequency", 
"Prcentage", "label", "name"), row.names = c(NA, 8L), class = "data.frame")

And with following code

# Get the levels for type in the required order
df$label = factor(df$label, levels = c("Unacceptable","Insufficient", "Average","Good","Excellent"))
df = arrange(df, name, desc(label))

# Format the labels and calculate their positions
df = ddply(df, .(name), transform, pos = (cumsum(Prcentage) - 0.5 * Prcentage))
df$label1 = paste0(sprintf("%.0f", df$Prcentage), "%")


# Plot
ggplot(df, aes(x = factor(name), y = Prcentage, fill = label, order=desc(label))) +
  geom_bar(stat = "identity", width = 0.5) +
  geom_text(aes(y = pos, label = label1), size = 4) +  theme_classic() + 
  scale_y_continuous(position = "top",expand = c(0, 0),breaks = seq(min(0), max(0,102), by = 10),limits = c(0,102),labels = dollar_format(suffix = "%", prefix = "")) + 
  coord_flip() +
  xlab("") + ylab("") + 
  theme(legend.position="bottom",legend.title = element_blank()) +
  scale_fill_manual(values = c("#ff0000","#fff68f","#b2b2b2","#1baf05","#006080"),drop = FALSE) 

I produce the following plot

enter image description here

But now I am struggling to get the bars in reverse order. Sm my output should be reverse stacked with the right values in bars (e.g. 1% yellow should be positioned first in the left side of the plot, then follows 33%, then 56% and far right 8%). I've already tried to do this with adding

+ geom_col(position = position_stack(reverse = TRUE)) (after geom_bar)

Which produced this

enter image description here

But this in not correct as values in bars are not correct.

I've also looked here

How to control ordering of stacked bar chart using identity on ggplot2

Reverse fill order for histogram bars in ggplot2

Order Stacked Bar Graph in ggplot

Reverse fill order for histogram bars in ggplot2

标签: r ggplot2
1条回答
甜甜的少女心
2楼-- · 2019-07-29 04:08

The position of the labels is directly set by the pos value, you need to reverse that f you reverse the stack order:

ggplot(df, aes(x = factor(name))) +
  geom_col(aes(y = Prcentage, fill = label), 
           position = position_stack(reverse = TRUE),
           width = .5) +
  # Set the position to its complementary
  geom_text(aes(y = 100 - pos, label = label1)) +

  # Rest of theme
  coord_flip() +
  scale_y_continuous(position = "top", 
                     expand = c(0, 0),
                     breaks = seq(min(0), max(0,102), by = 10),
                     limits = c(0,102),
                     labels = dollar_format(suffix = "%", prefix = "")) + 
  scale_fill_manual(values = c("#ff0000","#fff68f","#b2b2b2","#1baf05","#006080"), drop = FALSE) +
  xlab("") + ylab("") + 
  theme_classic() +
  theme(legend.position="bottom",legend.title = element_blank())
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