I have a gist that I always use to install the packages I need on a fresh server.
http://gist.github.com/4372049
All I need to do is to type the following in the fresh server via ssh
bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/gist/4372049)" <mysqlPassword>
I will be good to go.
Now I have this series of steps I always need to perform on a fresh installation of ubuntu.
first at root i did a
echo $SHELL
I saw that I have /bin/bash
then i switch to www-data
sudo su www-data
then i do a
echo $SHELL
I saw that I had
/bin/sh
instead.
So I did a
chsh -s /bin/bash
I was prompted for my www-data password so I gave it.
Password:
after that I switch back to root
exit
then i log back into www-data
sudo su www-data
I checked the $SHELL again
echo $SHELL
I saw that now it is
/bin/bash
listed here in https://askubuntu.com/a/232663/10591
Is there a way to write a bash script I can put up in gist.github.com to use in a similar way to execute?
if so, how do I write the bash script?
UPDATE:
I realized that I was given a vote to close this question because it was deemed too localized.
Let me rephrase this to
how do I write a bash script that I can put up in gist and use it in my linux console such that it can take in arguments for username and password and therefore execute the command
chsh -s /bin/bash
and supplying the password correctly?
This is my attempt: https://gist.github.com/simkimsia/5126919
the su worked, but not the chsh command
Update 2:
I have changed the script to be
EXPECTEDARGS=1
if [ $# -ne $EXPECTEDARGS -o "x$0" == "x" -o $0 == "bash" ]; then
echo "Usage:"
echo " Parameter 1: your username"
echo " Parameter 2: your password"
exit 1
fi
CHANGESHELL_FOR_USER=$0
PASSWORD_OF_USER=$1
########################################
## switch to another user
## read this https://stackoverflow.com/a/1988255/80353
########################################
sudo -u $CHANGESHELL_FOR_USER -H sh -c "chsh -s /bin/bash"
expect "*?assword:*" {send -- "$PASSWORD_OF_USER\r";}
expect eof
after reading how to use a shell script to supply a password when the interface asks for it
and
https://stackoverflow.com/a/1988255/80353
Now the problem is somehow sending the password when prompted for
Password:
As long as you are running the below command as root, you will be fine.
in this case, it is
See https://gist.github.com/simkimsia/4372049#file-installation-12-10-ubuntu-sh-L373