I am building an application with Knockout and find it very useful. Although, I have a problem with getting multidimensional array (object) observable.
At the moment I am using following structure:
self.form = ko.observableArray(ko.utils.arrayMap(initialData, function(section) {
var result = {
name : section.name,
code : section.code,
type : section.type,
fields: ko.observableArray(section.fields)
};
return result;
}));
It works well, but I can't get it working if the initialData is more than two levels. I tried something like
self.form = ko.observableArray(ko.utils.arrayMap(initialData, function(block) {
var result = {
name : block.name,
code : block.code,
type : block.type,
sections: ko.observableArray(ko.utils.arrayMap(block.sections, function(section) {
var result = {
name : section.name,
code : section.code,
type : section.type,
fields: ko.observableArray(section.fields)
};
return result;
}))
};
return result;
}));
The final array structure looks good, but knockout doesn't updates DOM when I am doing push to sections array:
self.addField = function( section ) {
field = {
code: uid(),
name: "New Field",
value: '',
type: section.type
};
section.fields.push(field);
};
I also tried a knockout.mapping.js plugin (is that a right approach?) looks good first, but after a push in the function above I have my new field element not observable, just object.
The plugin doumentation says:
// Every time data is received from the server:
ko.mapping.fromJS(data, viewModel);
But I am not sure that it is my case.
If anyone has any ideas, it would be much appreciated.
Thanks.
UPD: It is not a problem to make 1st and 2nd levels observable, problem is to go deeper.
Here is an example of initialData:
var blocks = [
{
"name" : "",
"sections" : [
{
"name" : "Section 1",
"fields" : [
{
"name" : "Field A",
"type" : "checkbox",
"code" : uid()
}
]
}
]
}
];
HTML
<div data-bind='template: { name: tpl-form-field-checkbox, foreach: fields }'></div>
<button class="btn addField" data-bind="click: $root.addField">Add</button>
<script type="text/html" id="tpl-form-field-checkbox">
<input type="text" name="" value="<%= name %>" /> <br/>
</script>
The mapping plugin is the best way to go. It will automatically map your objects into observables and observableArrays, so you don't have to do it manually.
Here is a simple fiddle that may give you some pointers: http://jsfiddle.net/jearles/CGh9b/
In this example I create a tree structure and them allow you to add a new entry. You can see that I am able to continue to add at increasingly deeper levels with no problem, and because the names are observable they can be changed.