I found the example of Accept-Encoding violates the specification in the document:
http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14#sec14.3
The "Accept-Encoding" header field is defined as below:
Accept-Encoding = "Accept-Encoding" ":"
1#( codings [ ";" "q" "=" qvalue ] )
So according to the syntax of 1#(...)
, it should contain at least one element in the value list. But one of the examples comes after it is:
Accept-Encoding:
It has a blank value part. Did I miss anything? And could anyone tell me is this usage valid or not?
You really should stop looking at RFC 2616. See http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/httpbis/trac/wiki.
The answer to your question is here: http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/httpbis/trac/ticket/25, so yes, an empty field value is valid.