AngularJS - $anchorScroll smooth/duration

2019-01-10 02:46发布

Reading the AngularJS docs I haven't figured out if $anchorScroll can have a duration/easing option to smooth scroll to elements.

It only says:

$location.hash('bottom');

// call $anchorScroll()
$anchorScroll();

I do not use jquery and don't want to; is there still a clever yet simple way to make or extend $anchorScroll in order to make scrolling more smooth?

7条回答
【Aperson】
2楼-- · 2019-01-10 03:14

Alan, thank you. If anyone interested, I formatted it based on John Pappa standards.

(function() {

'use strict';
var moduleId = 'common';
var serviceId = 'anchorSmoothScroll';

angular
    .module(moduleId)
    .service(serviceId, anchorSmoothScroll);

anchorSmoothScroll.$inject = ['$document', '$window'];

function anchorSmoothScroll($document, $window) {

    var document = $document[0];
    var window = $window;

    var service = {
        scrollDown: scrollDown,
        scrollUp: scrollUp,
        scrollTo: scrollTo,
        scrollToTop: scrollToTop
    };
    return service;

    function getCurrentPagePosition(currentWindow, doc) {
        // Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari
        if (currentWindow.pageYOffset) return currentWindow.pageYOffset;
        // Internet Explorer 6 - standards mode
        if (doc.documentElement && doc.documentElement.scrollTop)
            return doc.documentElement.scrollTop;
        // Internet Explorer 6, 7 and 8
        if (doc.body.scrollTop) return doc.body.scrollTop;
        return 0;
    }

    function getElementY(doc, element) {
        var y = element.offsetTop;
        var node = element;
        while (node.offsetParent && node.offsetParent !== doc.body) {
            node = node.offsetParent;
            y += node.offsetTop;
        }
        return y;
    }

    function scrollDown(startY, stopY, speed, distance) {

        var timer = 0;

        var step = Math.round(distance / 25);
        var leapY = startY + step;

        for (var i = startY; i < stopY; i += step) {
            setTimeout('window.scrollTo(0, ' + leapY + ')', timer * speed);
            leapY += step;
            if (leapY > stopY) leapY = stopY;
            timer++;
        }
    };

    function scrollUp(startY, stopY, speed, distance) {

        var timer = 0;

        var step = Math.round(distance / 25);
        var leapY = startY - step;

        for (var i = startY; i > stopY; i -= step) {
            setTimeout('window.scrollTo(0, ' + leapY + ')', timer * speed);
            leapY -= step;
            if (leapY < stopY) leapY = stopY;
            timer++;
        }
    };

    function scrollToTop(stopY) {
        scrollTo(0, stopY);
    };

    function scrollTo(elementId, speed) {

        var element = document.getElementById(elementId);

        if (element) {
            var startY = getCurrentPagePosition(window, document);
            var stopY = getElementY(document, element);

            var distance = stopY > startY ? stopY - startY : startY - stopY;

            if (distance < 100) {
                this.scrollToTop(stopY);

            } else {

                var defaultSpeed = Math.round(distance / 100);
                speed = speed || (defaultSpeed > 20 ? 20 : defaultSpeed);

                if (stopY > startY) {
                    this.scrollDown(startY, stopY, speed, distance);
                } else {
                    this.scrollUp(startY, stopY, speed, distance);
                }
            }

        }

    };

};

})();
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别忘想泡老子
3楼-- · 2019-01-10 03:19

You can also use ngSmoothScroll, link: https://github.com/d-oliveros/ngSmoothScroll.

Just include the smoothScroll module as a dependency and use it like this:

<a href="#" scroll-to="my-element-3">Click me!</a>

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Rolldiameter
4楼-- · 2019-01-10 03:23

The answer from Brett worked great for me. I did some small changes on his solution in terms of modularization and testability.

Here's is yet another working example on JsFiddle that includes the other version with testing included.

For testing, I'm using Karma and Jasmine. Signature has been slightly modified as follows:

 anchorSmoothScroll.scrollTo(elementId, speed);

Where element is a mandatory attribute to scroll to and speed is optional where the default is 20 (as it was before).

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劳资没心,怎么记你
5楼-- · 2019-01-10 03:25

None of the solutions here actually does what OP originally asked, that is, make $anchorScroll scrolling smoothly. Difference between smooth scrolling directives and $anchroScroll is that it uses/modifies $location.hash(), which may be desirable in some cases.

Here is gist for simple module that replaces $anchorScroll scrolling with smooth scrolling. It uses https://github.com/oblador/angular-scroll library for the scrolling itself (replace it with something else if you want, it should be easy).

https://gist.github.com/mdvorak/fc8b531d3e082f3fdaa9
Note: It actually does not get $anchorScroll to scroll smoothly, but it replaces its handler for scrolling.

Enable it simply by referencing mdvorakSmoothScroll module in your application.

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我想做一个坏孩纸
6楼-- · 2019-01-10 03:30

You can also use the angular-scroll, link "https://github.com/durated/angular-scroll/". It is smooth scrolling also few easing functions to get a professional look.

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闹够了就滚
7楼-- · 2019-01-10 03:36

I am not aware of how to animate $anchorScroll . Here's how I do it in my projects:

/* Scroll to top on each ui-router state change */
$rootScope.$on('$stateChangeStart', function() {
 scrollToTop();
});

And the JS function:

function scrollToTop() {
    if (typeof jQuery == 'undefined') {
        return window.scrollTo(0,0);
    } else {
        var body = $('html, body');
        body.animate({scrollTop:0}, '600', 'swing');
    }
    log("scrollToTop");
    return true;
}
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