I have a simple shared library libfool2.so
with installed header fool2.h
which are not from a CMake project. My project my_temp1
depends on fool2
so I write a FindFool2.cmake
to make an imported target:
find_path(Fool2_INCLUDE_DIR fool2.h PATH_SUFFIXES fool2)
find_library(Fool2_LIB fool2)
include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)
find_package_handle_standard_args(Fool2
REQUIRED_VARS Fool2_INCLUDE_DIR Fool2_LIB
)
if(Fool2_FOUND AND NOT TARGET Fool2::Fool2)
add_library(Fool2::Fool2 SHARED IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(Fool2::Fool2 PROPERTIES
INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES "${Fool2_INCLUDE_DIR}"
INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES "${Fool2_LIB}"
)
endif()
The CMakeLists.txt
for my_temp1
project is:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.3)
project(my_temp1)
list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/cmake/cmake_modules)
# FindFool2.cmake is in ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/cmake/cmake_modules
find_package(Fool2 REQUIRED)
if (TARGET Fool2::Fool2)
message(STATUS "target found")
endif()
add_executable(my_temp1 main.cpp)
target_link_libraries(my_temp1 Fool2::Fool2)
Now
$ tree ../__install
../__install/
├── include
│ └── fool2
│ ├── fool2.h
│ └── version.h
└── lib
└── libfool2.so
$ tree .
.
├── cmake
│ └── cmake_modules
│ └── FindFool2.cmake
├── CMakeLists.txt
└── main.cpp
$ cmake -H. -B_builds -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=../__install
# some output omitted
-- target found
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /OMITTED/my_temp1/_builds
$ cmake --build _builds
CMakeFiles/my_temp1.dir/build.make:82: *** target pattern contains no '%'. Stop.
CMakeFiles/Makefile2:67: recipe for target 'CMakeFiles/my_temp1.dir/all' failed
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/my_temp1.dir/all] Error 2
Makefile:83: recipe for target 'all' failed
make: *** [all] Error 2
$ head -n 85 _builds/CMakeFiles/my_temp1.dir/build.make | tail -n 10
# External object files for target my_temp1
my_temp1_EXTERNAL_OBJECTS =
my_temp1: CMakeFiles/my_temp1.dir/main.cpp.o
my_temp1: CMakeFiles/my_temp1.dir/build.make
my_temp1: Fool2::Fool2-NOTFOUND
my_temp1: CMakeFiles/my_temp1.dir/link.txt
@$(CMAKE_COMMAND) -E cmake_echo_color --switch=$(COLOR) --green --bold --progress-dir=/OMITTED/my_temp1/_builds/CMakeFiles --progress-num=$(CMAKE_PROGRESS_2) "Linking CXX executable my_temp1"
$(CMAKE_COMMAND) -E cmake_link_script CMakeFiles/my_temp1.dir/link.txt --verbose=$(VERBOSE)
The command $ cmake -H. -B_builds -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=../__install
finds fool2
because find_* commands searches in the CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX
as well.
But why is there weird output my_temp1: Fool2::Fool2-NOTFOUND
in build.make?
CMake version is 3.11.3
For IMPORTED library target value
-NOTFOUND
corresponds to absent IMPORTED_LOCATION property, corresponded to the library's path. You need to set that property for correctly work with IMPORTED target.If you want CMake target to be a placeholder just for link with other libraries, use INTERFACE library target instead: such library target doesn't have library location.