How to install the Intl extension for Twig

2019-01-08 17:00发布

The Intl extension is an extension for Twig that adds the localizeddate, localizednumber and localizedcurrency filters. How can I install and set up the extension so that I can use those filters in my Twig templates?

2条回答
Luminary・发光体
2楼-- · 2019-01-08 17:26

Install the PHP intl extension

First of all, you will need the PHP intl extension, as the Twig extension is built on top of that. The Twig Intl extension will throw an Exception if the PHP intl extension is not enabled. Installation instructions can be found in the official PHP documentation.

On Ubuntu/Debian machines, this is as easy as running the following command:

sudo apt-get install php5-intl

On Windows machines, you probably have to uncomment the following line in php.ini:

extension=php_intl.dll

For CentOS, or other architectures, follow the instructions here. Note that CentOS requires both PECL and the GCC C++ compiler to be installed: yum install php-pear and yum install gcc-c++.

Once the extension is added to php.ini, then restart the web server.

Install the Twig Extensions

Next, you will need the Twig Extensions package (that contains the Intl extension, among others), which can be installed using Composer. Run this command in the command line:

composer require twig/extensions ^1.2

This will add the dependency to your composer.json and download it.

Note: the localizednumber and localizedcurrency filters were introduced in version 1.2.0, so you need at least that version if you want to use them.

Adding the extension to Twig

If you are using Twig in a simple PHP project, you can add the extension using the addExtension() method.

$twig = new Twig_Environment($loader);
$twig->addExtension(new Twig_Extensions_Extension_Intl());

Adding the extension to Twig (in Symfony)

If you are using a Symfony application, you can add the extension to Twig using the service configuration in app/config/services.yml:

services:
    twig.extension.intl:
        class: Twig_Extensions_Extension_Intl
        tags:
            - { name: twig.extension }

Setting the locale

Locale::setDefault('nl-NL');

Setting the locale in Symfony

Edit app/config/config.yml:

parameters:
    locale: nl
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贼婆χ
3楼-- · 2019-01-08 17:43

After Installation of extension, if you find following error: Attempted to load class "IntlTimeZone" from the global namespace. Did you forget a "use" statement? Just edit line 54 in the file:

    vendor/twig/lib/Twig/Extensions/Extension/Intl.php

and replace it to:

if (PHP_VERSION_ID < 50500 || !class_exists('IntlTimeZone')) {

It worked for me..

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