I am working with selenium and I would like to attach a webdriver instance if an existing browser session (for me Chrome) currently exists. I don't want to open a new Browser window/session. I have googled and seen, that there are some ways to do this with the description on these sites:
I'am using ChromeDriver 2.29 in the latest version.
My code is looking now as follows:
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// starting Chrome Webdriver server
ChromeDriverService service = new ChromeDriverService.Builder()
.usingDriverExecutable(new File("D:\\Development\\chromedriver\\chromedriver.exe"))
.usingAnyFreePort()
.build();
service.start();
WebDriver driver = new CustomRemoteWebDriver(service.getUrl(),DesiredCapabilities.chrome());
driver.get("http://www.google.com");
WebDriver driver2 = new CustomRemoteWebDriver(service.getUrl(),DesiredCapabilities.chrome());
// here I am expecting www.google.com from last driver instance, because it should have the same session
System.out.println(driver2.getCurrentUrl());
driver.quit();
driver2.quit();
}
The extended RemoteWebDriver, that checks if a session already exists:
public class CustomRemoteWebDriver extends RemoteWebDriver {
public static String sessiondIdPath = "c:\\automation\\sessionid";
public CustomRemoteWebDriver(URL remoteAddress, Capabilities desiredCapabilities) {
super(remoteAddress, desiredCapabilities);
}
@Override
protected void startSession(Capabilities desiredCapabilities) {
String sid = getPreviousSessionIdFromSomeStorage();
if (sid != null) {
setSessionId(sid);
try {
getCurrentUrl();
} catch (WebDriverException e) {
// session is not valid
e.printStackTrace();
sid = null;
}
}
if (sid == null) {
super.startSession(desiredCapabilities);
saveSessionIdToSomeStorage(getSessionId().toString());
}
}
private void saveSessionIdToSomeStorage(String sessionId) {
try {
FileUtils.writeStringToFile(new File(sessiondIdPath), sessionId, Charset.defaultCharset());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private String getPreviousSessionIdFromSomeStorage() {
String sessionId;
try {
List<String> sidText = FileUtils.readLines(new File(sessiondIdPath), Charset.defaultCharset());
sessionId = sidText.get(0);
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
return sessionId;
}
}
and the pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.andy.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>remotewebdriverexample</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.seleniumhq.selenium/selenium-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-lang3 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.5</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.appium/java-client -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.appium</groupId>
<artifactId>java-client</artifactId>
<version>4.1.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.6.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
Assuming I have no sessionId currently saved: Starting driver1
and going to www.google.com works as expected. On the initialization of driver2
an WebDriverException is thrown in the CustomRemoteWebDriver#startSession
. So it is printing the stacktrace and the sessionId seems to be invalid. The output with the stacktrace is the following:
Starting ChromeDriver 2.29.461591 (62ebf098771772160f391d75e589dc567915b233) on port 31495 Only local connections are allowed. Mai 25, 2017 6:53:14 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession INFORMATION: Detected dialect: OSS
org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: No command or response codec has been defined. Unable to proceed Build info: version: '3.4.0', revision: 'unknown', time: 'unknown' System info: host: 'DESKTOP-AGEFV4C', ip: '192.168.134.1', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '1.8.0_121' Driver info: driver.version: CustomRemoteWebDriver at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.execute(HttpCommandExecutor.java:154) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:637) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:694) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.getCurrentUrl(RemoteWebDriver.java:374) at CustomRemoteWebDriver.startSession(CustomRemoteWebDriver.java:57) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.(RemoteWebDriver.java:137) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.(RemoteWebDriver.java:174) at CustomRemoteWebDriver.(CustomRemoteWebDriver.java:22) at RemoteBrowserConnector.start(RemoteBrowserConnector.java:40) at RemoteBrowserConnector.main(RemoteBrowserConnector.java:26) Mai 25, 2017 6:53:18 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession INFORMATION: Detected dialect: OSS
I have already tried it by updating the java client, which was suggested by this post, but it doesn't help. A new window is always opened, because of this exception. Any idea, what I'm doing wrong?