I'm using Doctrine2 to manage my model below: There's an abstract concept Content
with a Composite pattern in Gallery
, also an abstract concept Media
from which Video
and Image
inherits.
My choice was to add discriminators to Content
and Media
tables in order to differentiate between Gallery
, Video
and Image
. Content
uses JOIN inheritance
and Media
uses SINGLE_TABLE inheritance
.
As I run doctrine orm:schema-tool:create --dump-sql
, Media
table is duplicating columns from the Content
one. That's the output of the command:
CREATE TABLE Content (id INT AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL, container_id INT DEFAULT NULL, creationDate DATETIME NOT NULL, publicationDate DATETIME DEFAULT NULL, isGallery TINYINT(1) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY(id)) ENGINE = InnoDB;
CREATE TABLE Media (id INT AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL, creationDate DATETIME NOT NULL, publicationDate DATETIME DEFAULT NULL, width INT NOT NULL, height INT NOT NULL, isImage TINYINT(1) NOT NULL, bitrate INT NOT NULL, duration INT NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY(id)) ENGINE = InnoDB;
CREATE TABLE Gallery (id INT AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY(id)) ENGINE = InnoDB;
ALTER TABLE Content ADD FOREIGN KEY (container_id) REFERENCES Gallery(id);
ALTER TABLE Gallery ADD FOREIGN KEY (id) REFERENCES Content(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
Here are my classes and annotations:
Content.php
/** @Entity
* @InheritanceType("JOINED")
* @DiscriminatorColumn(name="isGallery", type="boolean")
* @DiscriminatorMap({
* 0 = "Media",
* 1 = "Gallery"
* })
*/
abstract class Content
{
/** @Id @GeneratedValue @Column(type="integer") */
private $id;
/** @Column(type="datetime") */
private $creationDate;
/** @Column(type="datetime", nullable="true") */
private $publicationDate;
/** @ManyToOne(targetEntity="Gallery", inversedBy="contents") */
private $container;
}
Media.php
/** @Entity
* @InheritanceType("SINGLE_TABLE")
* @DiscriminatorColumn(name="isImage", type="boolean")
* @DiscriminatorMap({
* 0 = "Video",
* 1 = "Image"
* })
*/
abstract class Media extends Content
{
/** @Column(type="integer") */
private $width;
/** @Column(type="integer") */
private $height;
}
Gallery.php
/** @Entity */
class Gallery extends Content
{
/** @OneToMany(targetEntity="Content", mappedBy="container") */
private $contents;
}
Video.php
/** @Entity */
class Video extends Media
{
/** @Column(type="integer") */
private $bitrate;
/** @Column(type="integer") */
private $duration;
}
Image.php
/** @Entity */
class Image extends Media
{
}
I ask: That's the correct behaviour? Should not Media
have only the fields id
, width
and height
, plus bitrate
and duration
from Video
?
Besides, is there a way to get rid of the unnecesary Gallery
table?
I hope I made it clear enough, though, feel free to ask. Thank you in advance.
UPDATE: No way. I tried to find an even simpler example not showing this behavior, but I found none.
Any suggestions? Could this be a bug in Doctrine 2 or I'm missing a simpler solution?
If they're all abstract I find it makes more sense to put
DiscriminatorMap
only in the top level entity.I answer my question myself hoping it will help someone someday.
I opened a bug report in github for doctrine2 with this question and the answer is pretty clear: This is not supported.
UPDATED 2013/07/27
I just tried this with Doctrine 2.3.4 and it works as expected. :D