HTML form with two submit buttons and two “target”

2019-01-07 05:21发布

Hi I have one html <form>.

The form has only one action="" attribute.

However I wish to have 2 different target="" attributes depending on which button you click to submit the form. This is probably some fancy javascript, but I haven't an idea where to begin.

Any ideas how I could create two buttons, each submit the same form, but each button gives the form a different target?

THANKS!

15条回答
疯言疯语
2楼-- · 2019-01-07 05:53

Alternate Solution. Don't get messed up with onclick,buttons,server side and all.Just create a new form with different action like this.

<form method=post name=main onsubmit="return validate()" action="scale_test.html">
<input type=checkbox value="AC Hi-Side Pressure">AC Hi-Side Pressure<br>
<input type=checkbox value="Engine_Speed">Engine Speed<br>
<input type=submit value="Linear Scale" />
</form>
<form method=post name=main1 onsubmit="return v()" action=scale_log.html>
<input type=submit name=log id=log value="Log Scale">
</form>

Now in Javascript you can get all the elements of main form in v() with the help of getElementsByTagName(). To know whether the checkbox is checked or not

function v(){
var check = document.getElementsByTagName("input");

    for (var i=0; i < check.length; i++) {
        if (check[i].type == 'checkbox') {
            if (check[i].checked == true) {

        x[i]=check[i].value
            }
        }
    }
console.log(x);
}   
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Juvenile、少年°
3楼-- · 2019-01-07 05:54

Simple and easy to understand, this will send the name of the button that has been clicked, then will branch off to do whatever you want. This can reduce the need for two targets. Less pages...!

<form action="twosubmits.php" medthod ="post">
<input type = "text" name="text1">

<input type="submit"  name="scheduled" value="Schedule Emails">
<input type="submit"  name="single" value="Email Now">
</form>

twosubmits.php

<?php
if (empty($_POST['scheduled'])) {
// do whatever or collect values needed
die("You pressed single");
}

if (empty($_POST['single'])) {
// do whatever or collect values needed
die("you pressed scheduled");
}
?>
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我命由我不由天
4楼-- · 2019-01-07 05:54

This might help someone:

Use the formtarget attribute

<html>
  <body>
    <form>
      <!--submit on a new window-->
      <input type="submit" formatarget="_blank" value="Submit to first" />
      <!--submit on the same window-->
      <input type="submit" formaction="_self" value="Submit to second" />
    </form>
  </body>
</html>
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forever°为你锁心
5楼-- · 2019-01-07 05:55

It is more appropriate to approach this problem with the mentality that a form will have a default action tied to one submit button, and then an alternative action bound to a plain button. The difference here is that whichever one goes under the submit will be the one used when a user submits the form by pressing enter, while the other one will only be fired when a user explicitly clicks on the button.

Anyhow, with that in mind, this should do it:

<form id='myform' action='jquery.php' method='GET'>
    <input type='submit' id='btn1' value='Normal Submit'>
    <input type='button' id='btn2' value='New Window'>
</form>

With this javascript:

var form = document.getElementById('myform');
form.onsubmit = function() {
    form.target = '_self';
};

document.getElementById('btn2').onclick = function() {
    form.target = '_blank';
    form.submit();
}

Approaches that bind code to the submit button's click event will not work on IE.

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劫难
6楼-- · 2019-01-07 05:56

In case you are up to HTML5, you can just use the attribute formaction. This allows you to have a different form action for each button.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <body>
    <form>
      <input type="submit" formaction="firsttarget.php" value="Submit to first" />
      <input type="submit" formaction="secondtarget.php" value="Submit to second" />
    </form>
  </body>
</html>
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来,给爷笑一个
7楼-- · 2019-01-07 05:57
<form id='myForm'>
    <input type="button" name="first_btn" id="first_btn">
    <input type="button" name="second_btn" id="second_btn">
</form>

<script>

$('#first_btn').click(function(){
    var form = document.getElementById("myForm")
    form.action = "https://foo.com";
    form.submit();
});

$('#second_btn').click(function(){
    var form = document.getElementById("myForm")
    form.action = "http://bar.com";
    form.submit();
});

</script>
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