How to scroll HTML page to given anchor?

Question

I’d like to make the browser to scroll the page to a given anchor, just by using JavaScript.

I have specified a name or id attribute in my HTML code:

 <a name="anchorName">..</a>

or

 <h1 id="anchorName2">..</h1>

I’d like to get the same effect as you’d get by navigating to http://server.com/path#anchorName. The page should be scrolled so that the anchor is near the top of the visible part of the page.

Answer 1

You can use jQuerys .animate(), .offset() and scrollTop. Like

$(document.body).animate({
    'scrollTop':   $('#anchorName2').offset().top
}, 2000);

example link: http://jsbin.com/unasi3/edit

If you don't want to animate use .scrollTop() like

$(document.body).scrollTop($('#anchorName2').offset().top);

or javascripts native location.hash like

location.hash = '#' + anchorid;

Answer 2

The solution from CSS-Tricks no longer works in jQuery 2.2.0. It will throw a selector error:

JavaScript runtime error: Syntax error, unrecognized expression: a[href*=#]:not([href=#])

I fixed it by changing the selector. The full snippet is this:

$(function() {
  $("a[href*='#']:not([href='#'])").click(function() {
    if (location.pathname.replace(/^\//,'') == this.pathname.replace(/^\//,'') && location.hostname == this.hostname) {
    var target = $(this.hash);
    target = target.length ? target : $('[name=' + this.hash.slice(1) +']');
    if (target.length) {
      $('html,body').animate({
        scrollTop: target.offset().top
      }, 1000);
      return false;
    }
  }
 });
});

Answer 3

2018 Pure js:

There is a very convenient way to scroll to the element:

el.scrollIntoView({
  behavior: 'smooth', // smooth scroll
  block: 'start' // the upper border of the element will be aligned at the top of the visible part of the window of the scrollable area.
})

But as far as I understand he does not have such good support as the options below.

Learn more about the method.

---

If it is necessary that the element is in the top:

const element = document.querySelector('#element')
const top = element.getBoundingClientRect().top

window.scrollTo({
  top, // scroll so that the element is at the top of the view
  behavior: 'smooth' // smooth scroll
})

Demonstration example on Codepen

---

If you want the element to be in the center:

const element = document.querySelector('#element')
const rect = element.getBoundingClientRect() // get rects(width, height, top, etc)
const viewHeight = Math.max(document.documentElement.clientHeight, window.innerHeight || 0);

window.scroll({
  top: rect.top + rect.height / 2 - viewHeight / 2,
  behavior: 'smooth' // smooth scroll
});

Demonstration example on Codepen

---

Support:

They write that scroll is the same method as scrollTo, but support shows better in scrollTo.

More about the method

Answer 4

This works:

$('.scroll').on("click", function(e) {

  e.preventDefault();

  var dest = $(this).attr("href");

  $("html, body").animate({

    'scrollTop':   $(dest).offset().top

  }, 2000);

});

https://jsfiddle.net/68pnkfgd/

Just add the class 'scroll' to any links you wish to animate

Answer 5

jQuery("a[href^='#']").click(function(){
    jQuery('html, body').animate({
        scrollTop: jQuery( jQuery(this).attr('href') ).offset().top
    }, 1000);
    return false;
});

Answer 6

$(document).ready ->
  $("a[href^='#']").click ->
    $(document.body).animate
      scrollTop: $($(this).attr("href")).offset().top, 1000