Struct marshal in C#

2019-03-20 13:51发布

I have the following struct in C#

unsafe public struct control
    {
        public int bSetComPort;
        public int iComPortIndex;
        public int iBaudRate;
        public int iManufactoryID;
        public byte btAddressOfCamera;
        public int iCameraParam;
        public byte PresetNum;
        public byte PresetWaitTime;
        public byte Group;
        public byte AutoCruiseStatus;
        public byte Channel;
        public fixed byte Data[64];
    }

And the function i use to convert it to byte array[] is

 static byte[] structtobyte(object obj)
    {
        int len = Marshal.SizeOf(obj);
        byte[] arr = new byte[len];
        IntPtr ptr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(len);
        Marshal.StructureToPtr(obj, ptr, true);
        Marshal.Copy(ptr, arr, 0, len);
        Marshal.FreeHGlobal(ptr);
        return arr;
    }

When i compile it gives

Type 'System.Byte[]' cannot be marshaled as an unmanaged structure; no meaningful size or offset can be computed.

What can be the problem? Thanks in advance!

2条回答
放我归山
2楼-- · 2019-03-20 14:27

SizeOf doesn't work on arrays. Use array.Length * Marshal.SizeOf(elementType) instead.

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Bombasti
3楼-- · 2019-03-20 14:37

The error you are reporting as a compile error is in fact a runtime error (an ArgumentException). When you want to use structtobyte to convert a control to byte[] you should pass the method a reference to control, not a byte array (byte[]).

control ctrl = new control();
byte[] bytes = structtobyte(ctrl);
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