Has anybody used a good obfuscator for PHP? I've tried some but they don't work for very big projects. They can't handle variables that are included in one file and used in another, for instance.
Or do you have any other tricks for stopping the spread of your code?
I'm not sure you can label obfuscation of an interpreted language as pointless (I'm unable to add a comment to Schwern's post, so here goes a new entry).
I think it's a little shortsighted to assume you know all the possible scenarios where someone would like to obfuscate code, and you assume that anyone will actually be willing to go to whatever necessary lengths to view that code once obfuscated. Consider my current scenario:
I work for a consulting company that is developing a large and fairly sophisticated PHP-based site. The project will be hosted on a client's server that is hosting other sites developed by other consultancies. Technically any code we write is owned by the client, so we can't license it. However, any other consultancy (competitor) with access to the server can copy our code without getting permission from the client first. We therefore have a genuine reason for obfuscation - to make the effort required for a competitor to understand our code more than the effort of creating a copy of our work from scratch.
Thicket™ Obfuscator for PHP
See our SD Thicket PHP Obfuscator for an obfuscator that works just fine with arbitrarily large sets of pages. It operates primarily by scrambling identifier names. With modest to large applications, this can make the code extremely difficult to understand, which is the entire purpose.
It doesn't waste any energy on "eval(decode(encodedprogramcode))" schemes, which a lot of PHP "obfuscators" do [these are "encoder"s, not "obfuscator"s], because any clod can find that call and execute the eval-decode himself and get the decoded code.
It uses a language-precise parser to process the PHP; it will tell you if your program is syntactically invalid. More importantly, it knows the whole language precisely; it won't get lost or confused, and it won't break your code (other that what happens if you obfuscate "incorrectly", e.g., fail to identify the public API of the code correctly).
Yes, it obfuscates identifiers identically across pages; if it didn't do that, the result wouldn't work.
The best I've seen is Zend Guard.