Create a hidden field in the admin site

2019-02-16 14:58发布

How can I create a fully hidden field (input and label) in the admin site? I know about the exclude property, but it fully excludes the field from the template, while I need it in the web page, but hidden:

class OutForm(ModelForm):
    reply_to = forms.ModelChoiceField(queryset=InMessages.objects.all(), widget=forms.HiddenInput)

In the admin template I actually can hide a field, but not its label.

5条回答
你好瞎i
2楼-- · 2019-02-16 15:05

The Django admin does not support hidden fields yet. There is an open ticket for that: https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/11277

However, there are workarounds that don't require jQuery. The admin forms are rendered using admin/includes/fieldset.html. If you override this template, you can inject a CSS class to denote the row for hiding:

<div class="form-row
    {% if line.fields|length_is:'1' and line.errors %} errors{% endif %}
    {% for field in line %} {{ field.field.name }}
      {% if field.field.is_hidden %} has-hidden-field{% endif %}  # add this part
    {% endfor %}">

this is actually a single line in the file, I've expanded it to make it more readable.

( Neat detail: for an StackedInline/TabularInline objects, you can specify the template as variable in Python code. )

Next, you can hide that row in your CSS:

.form-row.has-hidden-field {
    display: none;
}

Which you can load via your admin page:

{% block extrastyle %}{{ block.super }}
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{{ STATIC_URL }}mysite/admin.css" />{% endblock %}

or by using the media definition in the modeladmin:

class Media:
    css = {'all': ('mysite/admin.css',)
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疯言疯语
3楼-- · 2019-02-16 15:08

You're giving ModelForm in your example, not ModelAdmin you should be using for admin site.

Anyway, method of excluding some field is the same: specify it in exclude property:

class OutForm(ModelForm):
  class Meta:
    exclude = ["reply_to"]

or

class OutAdmin(ModelAdmin):
  exclude = ["reply_to"]

See Django documentation for details: http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.2/ref/contrib/admin/

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SAY GOODBYE
4楼-- · 2019-02-16 15:21

Try adding label="" to your ModelChoiceField to make the label an empty string:

reply_to = forms.ModelChoiceField(queryset=InMessages.objects.all(), label="", widget=forms.HiddenInput)
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forever°为你锁心
5楼-- · 2019-02-16 15:23

I found it quite handy to use the 'classes' attribute in fieldsets to hide fields but still leave them in a request. In your model admin you can write

fieldsets = [
        ('Visible Fields', 
         {'fields': [('name', 'comment'),]}),
        ('Collapsable Fields', 
         {'fields': [('rare_property',)],'classes': ['collapse']}),
        ('Hidden Fields', 
         {'fields': [('magic_property',)],'classes': ['hidden']}),
            ]
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beautiful°
6楼-- · 2019-02-16 15:25

In the template, while displaying

{% for field in form.visible_fields %}
    {{ field.label_tag }} : {{ field }}
{% endfor %}

It will hide the hidden field labels.

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