send/post xml file using curl command line

2019-01-03 11:46发布

How can I send/post an xml file to a local server http://localhost:8080 using curl from the command line?

What command should I use?

8条回答
男人必须洒脱
2楼-- · 2019-01-03 11:57

If that question is connected to your other Hudson questions use the command they provide.

$ curl -X POST -d '<run><log encoding="hexBinary">4142430A</log><result>0</result><duration>2000</duration></run>' \
http://user:pass@myhost/hudson/job/_jobName_/postBuildResult

You need to change it a little bit to read from a file:

 $ curl -X POST -d @myfilename http://user:pass@myhost/hudson/job/_jobName_/postBuildResult

Read the manpage. following an abstract for -d Parameter.

-d/--data

(HTTP) Sends the specified data in a POST request to the HTTP server, in the same way that a browser does when a user has filled in an HTML form and presses the submit button. This will cause curl to pass the data to the server using the content-type application/x-www-form-urlencoded. Compare to -F/--form.

-d/--data is the same as --data-ascii. To post data purely binary, you should instead use the --data-binary option. To URL-encode the value of a form field you may use --data-urlencode.

If any of these options is used more than once on the same command line, the data pieces specified will be merged together with a separating &-symbol. Thus, using '-d name=daniel -d skill=lousy' would generate a post chunk that looks like 'name=daniel&skill=lousy'.

If you start the data with the letter @, the rest should be a file name to read the data from, or - if you want curl to read the data from stdin. The contents of the file must already be URL-encoded. Multiple files can also be specified. Posting data from a file named 'foobar' would thus be done with --data @foobar.

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放我归山
3楼-- · 2019-01-03 11:57

Here's how you can POST XML on Windows using curl command line on Windows. Better use batch/.cmd file for that:

curl -i -X POST -H "Content-Type: text/xml" -d             ^
"^<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" ?^>                ^
    ^<Transaction^>                                           ^
        ^<SomeParam1^>Some-Param-01^</SomeParam1^>            ^
        ^<Password^>SomePassW0rd^</Password^>                 ^
        ^<Transaction_Type^>00^</Transaction_Type^>           ^
        ^<CardHoldersName^>John Smith^</CardHoldersName^>     ^
        ^<DollarAmount^>9.97^</DollarAmount^>                 ^
        ^<Card_Number^>4111111111111111^</Card_Number^>       ^
        ^<Expiry_Date^>1118^</Expiry_Date^>                   ^
        ^<VerificationStr2^>123^</VerificationStr2^>          ^
        ^<CVD_Presence_Ind^>1^</CVD_Presence_Ind^>            ^
        ^<Reference_No^>Some Reference Text^</Reference_No^>  ^
        ^<Client_Email^>john@smith.com^</Client_Email^>       ^
        ^<Client_IP^>123.4.56.7^</Client_IP^>                 ^
        ^<Tax1Amount^>^</Tax1Amount^>                         ^
        ^<Tax2Amount^>^</Tax2Amount^>                         ^
    ^</Transaction^>                                          ^
" "http://localhost:8080"
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4楼-- · 2019-01-03 11:58

You can using option --data with file.

Write xml content to a file named is soap_get.xml and using curl command to send request:

curl -X POST --header "Content-Type:text/xml;charset=UTF-8" --data @soap_get.xml your_url

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We Are One
5楼-- · 2019-01-03 11:59

From the manpage, I believe these are the droids you are looking for:

-F/--form <name=content>

(HTTP) This lets curl emulate a filled-in form in which a user has pressed the submit button. This causes curl to POST data using the Content-Type multipart/form-data according to RFC2388. This enables uploading of binary files etc. To force the 'content' part to be a file, prefix the file name with an @ sign.

Example, to send your password file to the server, where 'password' is the name of the form-field to which /etc/passwd will be the input:

curl -F password=@/etc/passwd www.mypasswords.com

So in your case, this would be something like
curl -F file=@/some/file/on/your/local/disk http://localhost:8080

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该账号已被封号
6楼-- · 2019-01-03 11:59

If you are using curl on Windows:

curl -H "Content-Type: application/xml" -d "<?xml version="""1.0""" encoding="""UTF-8""" standalone="""yes"""?><message><sender>Me</sender><content>Hello!</content></message>" http://localhost:8080/webapp/rest/hello
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贼婆χ
7楼-- · 2019-01-03 12:03

With Jenkins 1.494, I was able to send a file to a job parameter on Ubuntu Linux 12.10 using curl with --form parameters:

curl --form name=myfileparam --form file=@/local/path/to/your/file.xml \
  -Fjson='{"parameter": {"name": "myfileparam", "file": "file"}}' \
  -Fsubmit=Build \
  http://user:password@jenkinsserver/job/jobname/build

On the Jenkins server, I configured a job that accepts a single parameter: a file upload parameter named myfileparam.

The first line of that curl call constructs a web form with a parameter named myfileparam (same as in the job); its value will be the contents of a file on the local file system named /local/path/to/your/file.txt. The @ symbol prefix tells curl to send a local file instead of the given filename.

The second line defines a JSON request that matches the form parameters on line one: a file parameter named myfileparam.

The third line activates the form's Build button. The forth line is the job URL with the "/build" suffix.

If this call is successful, curl returns 0. If it is unsuccessful, the error or exception from the service is printed to the console. This answer takes a lot from an old blog post relating to Hudson, which I deconstructed and re-worked for my own needs.

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