Disable submit button ONLY after submit

2019-02-02 04:51发布

站内问答 / JavaScript
1249 12 5

I have the following HTML and jquery:

<html dir="ltr" lang="en">
<head>
</head>
<body>

<h2>Test disabling submit button for 1 minute...</h2>

<br/>

<p style="text-align:center"> 
<form id="yourFormId" name="yourFormId" method="post" action="#">
 <input type="submit" class="submitBtn" value="I Accept"/>
</form>
</p>




<!--script to disable the submit button -->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js">  
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">

$(document).ready(function () {
    $(".submitBtn").click(function () {
        $(".submitBtn").attr("disabled", true);
        return true;
    });
});

</script>
<!--script ends here-->

</body>
</html>

As its stands the submit button gets disabled when pressed. However once pressed it does not seem perform the submit. If I removed the jquery to disable the button, the button then performs the submit normally.

How can I disable the button only after it has performed the submit? the current jquery above seems to conflict with the submit operation.

Any suggestions to resolve this issue would be extremely helpful.

12条回答
神经病院院长
2楼-- · 2019-02-02 05:35

I put this in my global code to work on all submit buttons:

$("input[type='submit']").on("click", function (e) {
    $(this).attr("disabled", true);
    $(this).closest("form").submit()
});
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Lonely孤独者°
3楼-- · 2019-02-02 05:36

Add the disable part in the submit event.

$(document).ready(function () {
    $("#yourFormId").submit(function () {
        $(".submitBtn").attr("disabled", true);
        return true;
    });
});
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劳资没心，怎么记你
4楼-- · 2019-02-02 05:38

I faced the same problem. Customers could submit a form and then multiple e-mail addresses will receive a mail message. If the response of the page takes too long, sometimes the button was pushed twice or even more times..

I tried disable the button in the onsubmit handler, but the form wasn't submitted at all. Above solutions work probably fine, but for me it was a little bit too tricky, so I decided to try something else.

To the left side of the submit button, I placed a second button, which is not displayed and is disabled at start up:

<button disabled class="btn btn-primary" type=button id="btnverzenden2" style="display: none"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-refresh"></span> Sending mail</button>   
<button class="btn btn-primary" type=submit name=verzenden id="btnverzenden">Send</button>

In the onsubmit handler attached to the form, the 'real' submit is hidden and the 'fake' submit is shown with a message that the messages are being sent.

function checkinput // submit handler
{
    ..
    ...
    $("#btnverzenden").hide(); <= real submit button will be hidden
    $("#btnverzenden2").show(); <= fake submit button gets visible
    ...
    ..
}

This worked for us. I hope it will help you.

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虎瘦雄心在
5楼-- · 2019-02-02 05:39

Reading the comments, it seems that these solutions are not consistent across browsers. Decided then to think how I would have done this 10 years ago before the advent of jQuery and event function binding.

So here is my retro hipster solution:

<script type="text/javascript">
var _formConfirm_submitted = false;
</script>
<form name="frmConfirm" onsubmit="if( _formConfirm_submitted == false ){ _formConfirm_submitted = true;return true }else{ alert('your request is being processed!'); return false;  }" action="" method="GET">

<input type="submit" value="submit - but only once!"/>
</form>

The main point of difference is that I am relying on the ability to stop a form submitting through returning false on the submit handler, and I am using a global flag variable - which will make me go straight to hell!

But on the plus side, I cannot imagine any browser compatibility issues - hey, it would probably even work in Netscape!

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做个烂人
6楼-- · 2019-02-02 05:44

As a number of people have pointed out, disabling the submit button has some negative side effects (at least in Chrome it prevents the name/value of the button pressed from being submitted). My solution was to simply add an attribute to indicate that submit has been requested, and then check for the presence of this attribute on every submit. Because I'm using the submit function, this is only called after all HTML 5 validation is successful. Here is my code: 

  $("form.myform").submit(function (e) {
    // Check if we have submitted before
    if ( $("#submit-btn").attr('attempted') == 'true' ) {
      //stop submitting the form because we have already clicked submit.
      e.preventDefault();
    }
    else {
      $("#submit-btn").attr("attempted", 'true');
    }
  });
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forever°为你锁心
7楼-- · 2019-02-02 05:45

Test with a setTimeout, that worked for me and I could submit my form, refers to this answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/779785/5510314

$(document).ready(function () {
    $("#btnSubmit").click(function () {
        setTimeout(function () { disableButton(); }, 0);
    });

    function disableButton() {
        $("#btnSubmit").prop('disabled', true);
    }
});
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