How can I show a PyQt modal dialog and get data ou

2019-02-01 00:19发布

For a built-in dialog like QInputDialog, I've read that I can do this:

text, ok = QtGui.QInputDialog.getText(self, 'Input Dialog', 'Enter your name:')

How can I emulate this behavior using a dialog that I design myself in Qt Designer? For instance, I would like to do:

my_date, my_time, ok = MyCustomDateTimeDialog.get_date_time(self)

2条回答
▲ chillily
2楼-- · 2019-02-01 01:12

Here is simple class you can use to prompt for date:

class DateDialog(QDialog):
    def __init__(self, parent = None):
        super(DateDialog, self).__init__(parent)

        layout = QVBoxLayout(self)

        # nice widget for editing the date
        self.datetime = QDateTimeEdit(self)
        self.datetime.setCalendarPopup(True)
        self.datetime.setDateTime(QDateTime.currentDateTime())
        layout.addWidget(self.datetime)

        # OK and Cancel buttons
        buttons = QDialogButtonBox(
            QDialogButtonBox.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.Cancel,
            Qt.Horizontal, self)
        buttons.accepted.connect(self.accept)
        buttons.rejected.connect(self.reject)
        layout.addWidget(buttons)

    # get current date and time from the dialog
    def dateTime(self):
        return self.datetime.dateTime()

    # static method to create the dialog and return (date, time, accepted)
    @staticmethod
    def getDateTime(parent = None):
        dialog = DateDialog(parent)
        result = dialog.exec_()
        date = dialog.dateTime()
        return (date.date(), date.time(), result == QDialog.Accepted)

and to use it:

date, time, ok = DateDialog.getDateTime()
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何必那么认真
3楼-- · 2019-02-01 01:18

I tried to edit the answer of hluk with the changes below but it got rejected, not sure why because it got some clear bugs as far is I can see.

bugfix 1: removed self. from self.layout.addWidget(self.buttons)

bugfix 2: connected OK and Cancel buttons to its correct actions

enhancement: made the code ready to run by including the imports and improved the run example

from PyQt4.QtGui import QDialog, QVBoxLayout, QDialogButtonBox, QDateTimeEdit, QApplication
from PyQt4.QtCore import Qt, QDateTime

class DateDialog(QDialog):
    def __init__(self, parent = None):
        super(DateDialog, self).__init__(parent)

        layout = QVBoxLayout(self)

        # nice widget for editing the date
        self.datetime = QDateTimeEdit(self)
        self.datetime.setCalendarPopup(True)
        self.datetime.setDateTime(QDateTime.currentDateTime())
        layout.addWidget(self.datetime)

        # OK and Cancel buttons
        self.buttons = QDialogButtonBox(
            QDialogButtonBox.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.Cancel,
            Qt.Horizontal, self)
        layout.addWidget(self.buttons)

        self.buttons.accepted.connect(self.accept)
        self.buttons.rejected.connect(self.reject)

    # get current date and time from the dialog
    def dateTime(self):
        return self.datetime.dateTime()

    # static method to create the dialog and return (date, time, accepted)
    @staticmethod
    def getDateTime(parent = None):
        dialog = DateDialog(parent)
        result = dialog.exec_()
        date = dialog.dateTime()
        return (date.date(), date.time(), result == QDialog.Accepted)

and to use it:

app = QApplication([])
date, time, ok = DateDialog.getDateTime()
print("{} {} {}".format(date, time, ok))
app.exec_()
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