Trying to grok Dagger 2 and having an issue with named providers. I have a simple setup as follows:
// Module
@Module
class AppModule(private val app: App) {
@Provides @AppScope fun providesApp() = app
@Provides @AppScope fun provideSharedPreferences(app: App) = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(app)
@Provides @AppScope @Named("Uri1") fun providesUri1() = Uri.Builder().scheme("https").authority("authory1").build()
@Provides @AppScope @Named("Uri2") fun providesUri2() = Uri.Builder().scheme("https").authority("authory2").build()
}
// Component
@AppScope
@Component(modules = arrayOf(AppModule::class))
interface AppComponent {
fun inject(target: MainActivity)
}
// MainActivity
@Inject @AppScope lateinit var preferences: SharedPreferences
@Inject @AppScope @Named("Uri1") lateinit var uri1: Uri
@Inject @AppScope @Named("Uri2") lateinit var uri2: Uri
When rebuilding my project I am given:
Error:Gradle: android.net.Uri cannot be provided without an @Provides- or @Produces-annotated method.
I don't understand why adding the Named qualifier doesn't work for me here. If I remove these I can get an instance of SharedPreferences without issue.
Any insight into what I'm doing wrong would be appreciated!
EDIT:
Changes per suggestions with the same results as above.
// New module
@Module
class AppModule(private val app: App) {
@Provides @AppScope fun providesApp() = app
@Provides @AppScope fun provideSharedPreferences(app: App) = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(app)
@Provides @AppScope @Tag("Uri1") fun providesUri1(): Uri = Uri.Builder().scheme("https").authority("authority1").build()
@Provides @AppScope @Tag("Uri2") fun providesUri2(): Uri = Uri.Builder().scheme("https").authority("authority2").build()
}
// Tag annotation
@Qualifier
@Retention(AnnotationRetention.RUNTIME)
annotation class Tag(val tag: String = "")
// MainActivity
@Inject @AppScope lateinit var preferences: SharedPreferences
@Inject @AppScope @Tag("Uri1") lateinit var uri1: Uri
@Inject @AppScope @Tag("Uri2") lateinit var uri2: Uri
I think I found the problem (at least I checked out your project and it generated dagger classes correctly). If you need to inject fields annotated with
@Named
or some@Qualifier
annotation you have to use this kind of syntax:Notice how
@Named
/ qualifier annotation goes inside@field:
(without@
itself).Idea borrowed from this repo.