In redis, how do i remove keys?

2019-01-21 21:21发布

I want to remove keys that match "user*".

how do I do that in redis command line?

8条回答
倾城 Initia
2楼-- · 2019-01-21 21:54

Another compact one-liner I use to do what you want is:

redis-cli KEYS "user*" | xargs redis-cli DEL
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孤傲高冷的网名
3楼-- · 2019-01-21 21:57

Further to orangeoctopus' answer, you don't need the echo and pipe, you can pass commands as arguments into redis-cli. This means you can do

for key in `redis-cli "KEYS" "user*" | awk '{print $1}'`
 do redis-cli "DEL" "$key"
done
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We Are One
4楼-- · 2019-01-21 21:58

Now there is a command to remove a key,i.e., DEL key [keys]

DEL key...

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孤傲高冷的网名
5楼-- · 2019-01-21 22:01

Use this to remove redis keys having backslashes, quotes, double quotes or spaces:

redis-cli KEYS "user*" | sed 's/\\/\\\\/g' | sed 's/"/\\"/g' | sed "s/'/\\\\'/g" | sed 's/ /\\ /g' | xargs redis-cli DEL

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在下西门庆
6楼-- · 2019-01-21 22:05

This is not a feature right now to be able to do in one shot (see the comments in the DEL documentation). Unfortunately, you are only left with using KEYS, looping through the results, and then using DEL to remove each one.

How about using bash a bit to help?

for key in `echo 'KEYS user*' | redis-cli | awk '{print $1}'`
 do echo DEL $key
done | redis-cli

To step through it:

  1. echo 'KEYS user*' | redis-cli | awk '{print $1}' -- get all the keys and strip out the extra text you don't want with awk.
  2. echo DEL $key -- for each one, create an echo statement to remove it.
  3. | redis-cli -- take the DEL statements and pass them back into the cli.

Not suggesting this is the best approach (you might have some issues if some of your usernames have spaces in them, but hopefully you get the point).

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不美不萌又怎样
7楼-- · 2019-01-21 22:11

I know this is old, but for those of you coming here form Google:

I just published a command line interface utility to npm and github that allows you to delete keys that match a given pattern (even , or as you asked user) from a Redis database.

You can find the utility here:

https://www.npmjs.com/package/redis-utils-cli

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