How can I change image tintColor in iOS and WatchK

2019-01-02 18:54发布

I have an UIImageView called "theImageView", with UIImage in a single color (transparent background) just like the left black heart below. How can I change the tint color of this image programmatically in iOS 7 or above, as per the tint method used in the iOS 7+ Navigation Bar icons?

Can this method also work in WatchKit for an Apple Watch app?

enter image description here

18条回答
其实,你不懂
2楼-- · 2019-01-02 19:39

If anyone care a solution without UIImageView:

// (Swift 3)
extension UIImage {
    func tint(with color: UIColor) -> UIImage {
        var image = withRenderingMode(.alwaysTemplate)
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(size, false, scale)
        color.set()

        image.draw(in: CGRect(origin: .zero, size: size))
        image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()!
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
        return image
    }
}
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泪湿衣
3楼-- · 2019-01-02 19:41

iOS
For an iOS app, in Swift 3 or 4:

theImageView.image = theImageView.image!.withRenderingMode(.alwaysTemplate)
theImageView.tintColor = UIColor.red

Swift 2:

theImageView.image = theImageView.image!.imageWithRenderingMode(UIImageRenderingMode.AlwaysTemplate)
theImageView.tintColor = UIColor.redColor()

Meanwhile, the modern Objective-C solution is:

theImageView.image = [theImageView.image imageWithRenderingMode:UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysTemplate];
[theImageView setTintColor:[UIColor redColor]];

Watchkit
In WatchKit for Apple Watch apps, you can set the tint color for a template image.

  1. You must add your image to an Asset Catalog in your WatchKit App, and set the image set to be rendered as a Template Image in the Attributes Inspector. Unlike for an iPhone app, you cannot set the template rendering in code in the WatchKit Extension at present.
  2. Set that image to be used in your WKInterfaceImage in interface builder for your app
  3. Create an IBOutlet in your WKInterfaceController for the WKInterfaceImage called 'theImage'...

To then set the tint color in Swift 3 or 4:

theImage.setTintColor(UIColor.red)

Swift 2:

theImage.setTintColor(UIColor.redColor())

To then set the tint color in Objective-C:

[self.theImage setTintColor:[UIColor redColor]];

If you use a template image and do not apply a tint colour, the Global Tint for your WatchKit app will be applied. If you have not set a Global Tint, theImage will be tinted light blue by default when used as a template image.

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美炸的是我
4楼-- · 2019-01-02 19:41

You can use this in Swift 3 if you have an image to replace the clear button

func addTextfieldRightView(){

    let rightViewWidth:CGFloat = 30

    let viewMax = self.searchTxt.frame.height
    let buttonMax = self.searchTxt.frame.height - 16

    let buttonView = UIView(frame: CGRect(
        x: self.searchTxt.frame.width - rightViewWidth,
        y: 0,
        width: viewMax,
        height: viewMax))

    let myButton = UIButton(frame: CGRect(
        x: (viewMax - buttonMax) / 2,
        y: (viewMax - buttonMax) / 2,
        width: buttonMax,
        height: buttonMax))

    myButton.setImage(UIImage(named: "BlueClear")!, for: .normal)

    buttonView.addSubview(myButton)

    let clearPressed = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(SearchVC.clearPressed(sender:)))
    buttonView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
    buttonView.addGestureRecognizer(clearPressed)

    myButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(SearchVC.clearPressed(sender:)), for: .touchUpInside)

    self.searchTxt.rightView = buttonView
    self.searchTxt.rightViewMode = .whileEditing
}
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浅入江南
5楼-- · 2019-01-02 19:41

This is my UIImage extension and you can directly use changeTintColor function for an image.

extension UIImage {

    func changeTintColor(color: UIColor) -> UIImage {
        var newImage = self.withRenderingMode(.alwaysTemplate)
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(self.size, false, newImage.scale)
        color.set()
        newImage.draw(in: CGRect(x: 0.0, y: 0.0, width: self.size.width, height: self.size.height))
        newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()!
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
        return newImage
    }

    func changeColor(color: UIColor) -> UIImage {
        let backgroundSize = self.size
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(backgroundSize)
        guard let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext() else {
            return self
        }
        var backgroundRect = CGRect()
        backgroundRect.size = backgroundSize
        backgroundRect.origin.x = 0
        backgroundRect.origin.y = 0

        var red: CGFloat = 0
        var green: CGFloat = 0
        var blue: CGFloat = 0
        var alpha: CGFloat = 0
        color.getRed(&red, green: &green, blue: &blue, alpha: &alpha)
        context.setFillColor(red: red, green: green, blue: blue, alpha: alpha)
        context.translateBy(x: 0, y: backgroundSize.height)
        context.scaleBy(x: 1.0, y: -1.0)
        context.clip(to: CGRect(x: 0.0, y: 0.0, width: self.size.width, height: self.size.height),
                 mask: self.cgImage!)
        context.fill(backgroundRect)

        var imageRect = CGRect()
        imageRect.size = self.size
        imageRect.origin.x = (backgroundSize.width - self.size.width) / 2
        imageRect.origin.y = (backgroundSize.height - self.size.height) / 2

        context.setBlendMode(.multiply)
        context.draw(self.cgImage!, in: imageRect)

        let newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
        return newImage!
    }

}

Example usage like this

let image = UIImage(named: "sample_image")
imageView.image = image.changeTintColor(color: UIColor.red)

And you can use change changeColor function to change the image color

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像晚风撩人
6楼-- · 2019-01-02 19:42

For swift 3 purposes

theImageView.image = theImageView.image!.withRenderingMode(.alwaysTemplate) theImageView.tintColor = UIColor.red

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君临天下
7楼-- · 2019-01-02 19:45

Here's a category that should do the trick

@interface UIImage(Overlay)
@end

@implementation UIImage(Overlay)

- (UIImage *)imageWithColor:(UIColor *)color1
{
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(self.size, NO, self.scale);
        CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
        CGContextTranslateCTM(context, 0, self.size.height);
        CGContextScaleCTM(context, 1.0, -1.0);
        CGContextSetBlendMode(context, kCGBlendModeNormal);
        CGRect rect = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.size.width, self.size.height);
        CGContextClipToMask(context, rect, self.CGImage);
        [color1 setFill];
        CGContextFillRect(context, rect);
        UIImage *newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
        return newImage;
}
@end

so you would do:

theImageView.image = [theImageView.image imageWithColor:[UIColor redColor]];
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