Is there a way to make AngularJS load partials in

2019-01-02 16:44发布

I have a route setup like this:

var myApp = angular.module('myApp', []).
    config(['$routeProvider', function ($routeProvider) {
    $routeProvider.
        when('/landing', {
            templateUrl: '/landing-partial',
            controller: landingController
        }).
        when('/:wkspId/query', {
            templateUrl: '/query-partial',
            controller: queryController
        }).
        otherwise({
            redirectTo: '/landing'
        });
}]);

I want to be able to make angularjs download both the partials in the beginning and not when requested.

Is it possible?

标签: angularjs
8条回答
何处买醉
2楼-- · 2019-01-02 16:58

If you use rails, you can use the asset pipeline to compile and shove all your haml/erb templates into a template module which can be appended to your application.js file. Checkout http://minhajuddin.com/2013/04/28/angularjs-templates-and-rails-with-eager-loading

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公子世无双
3楼-- · 2019-01-02 17:00

I just use eco to do the job for me. eco is supported by Sprockets by default. It's a shorthand for Embedded Coffeescript which takes a eco file and compile into a Javascript template file, and the file will be treated like any other js files you have in your assets folder.

All you need to do is to create a template with extension .jst.eco and write some html code in there, and rails will automatically compile and serve the file with the assets pipeline, and the way to access the template is really easy: JST['path/to/file']({var: value}); where path/to/file is based on the logical path, so if you have file in /assets/javascript/path/file.jst.eco, you can access the template at JST['path/file']()

To make it work with angularjs, you can pass it into the template attribute instead of templateDir, and it will start working magically!

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不再属于我。
4楼-- · 2019-01-02 17:03

Yes, there are at least 2 solutions for this:

  1. Use the script directive (http://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng.directive:script) to put your partials in the initially loaded HTML
  2. You could also fill in $templateCache (http://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng.$templateCache) from JavaScript if needed (possibly based on result of $http call)

If you would like to use method (2) to fill in $templateCache you can do it like this:

$templateCache.put('second.html', '<b>Second</b> template');

Of course the templates content could come from a $http call:

$http.get('third.html', {cache:$templateCache});

Here is the plunker those techniques: http://plnkr.co/edit/J6Y2dc?p=preview

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看淡一切
5楼-- · 2019-01-02 17:03

Another method is to use HTML5's Application Cache to download all files once and keep them in the browser's cache. The above link contains much more information. The following information is from the article:

Change your <html> tag to include a manifest attribute:

<html manifest="http://www.example.com/example.mf">

A manifest file must be served with the mime-type text/cache-manifest.

A simple manifest looks something like this:

CACHE MANIFEST
index.html
stylesheet.css
images/logo.png
scripts/main.js
http://cdn.example.com/scripts/main.js

Once an application is offline it remains cached until one of the following happens:

  1. The user clears their browser's data storage for your site.
  2. The manifest file is modified. Note: updating a file listed in the manifest doesn't mean the browser will re-cache that resource. The manifest file itself must be altered.
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低头抚发
6楼-- · 2019-01-02 17:06

If you wrap each template in a script tag, eg:

<script id="about.html" type="text/ng-template">
<div>
    <h3>About</h3>
    This is the About page
    Its cool!
</div>
</script>

Concatenate all templates into 1 big file. If using Visual Studio 2013, download Web essentials - it adds a right click menu to create an HTML Bundle.

Add the code that this guy wrote to change the angular $templatecache service - its only a small piece of code and it works: Vojta Jina's Gist

Its the $http.get that should be changed to use your bundle file:

allTplPromise = $http.get('templates/templateBundle.min.html').then(

Your routes templateUrl should look like this:

        $routeProvider.when(
            "/about", {
                controller: "",
                templateUrl: "about.html"
            }
        );
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孤独总比滥情好
7楼-- · 2019-01-02 17:09

If you use Grunt to build your project, there is a plugin that will automatically assemble your partials into an Angular module that primes $templateCache. You can concatenate this module with the rest of your code and load everything from one file on startup.

https://npmjs.org/package/grunt-html2js

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