Creating a DataTable from CSV File

2019-01-18 14:31发布

I'm working on a project and I need to read a CSV file and then fill a DataSet with its data. I've been searching and I have found some interesting things in OleDB.

I have a class CSVReader:

class CSVReader
{
    public DataTable GetDataTable(string filePath)
    {
        OleDbConnection conn = new System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OleDb.4.0; Data Source = " + Path.GetDirectoryName(filePath) + "; Extended Properties = \"Text;HDR=YES;FMT=Delimited\"");
        conn.Open();
        string strQuery = "SELECT * FROM [" + Path.GetFileName(filePath) + "]";
        OleDbDataAdapter adapter = new OleDbDataAdapter(strQuery, conn);
        DataSet ds = new System.Data.DataSet("CSV File");
        adapter.Fill(ds);
        return ds.Tables[0];
    }
}

And I call it from here:

CSVReader datareader = new CSVReader();
DataTable dt = datareader.GetDataTable(filepath);

The problem is that it parse the first line (the header line) like JUST ONE identifier for the column, I mean: This is the header of the CSV file:

Name, Product Name, Server, Vendor, Start Time, End Time, Host Name, User Name, Project Name, Usage time (hours)

And after it, there is all the data separated by commas.

When I read the file, fill the dataset and print dt.Columns.Count it shows that it only have 1 column.

Any help?

Thanks in advance.

5条回答
我欲成王,谁敢阻挡
2楼-- · 2019-01-18 14:34

Try including IMEX in the extended properties, which will tell the driver that you have mixed mode data

Text;HDR=YES;FMT=Delimited;IMEX=1
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Explosion°爆炸
3楼-- · 2019-01-18 14:47

I always use this CSV library for reading CSV files in through C# its always worked good for me.

http://www.codeproject.com/KB/database/CsvReader.aspx

Heres an example of reading a CSF file using the library

using System.IO;
using LumenWorks.Framework.IO.Csv;

void ReadCsv()
{
    // open the file "data.csv" which is a CSV file with headers
    using (CsvReader csv =
           new CsvReader(new StreamReader("data.csv"), true))
    {
        int fieldCount = csv.FieldCount;
        string[] headers = csv.GetFieldHeaders();

        while (csv.ReadNextRecord())
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < fieldCount; i++)
                Console.Write(string.Format("{0} = {1};",
                              headers[i], csv[i]));

            Console.WriteLine();
        }
    }
}
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Evening l夕情丶
4楼-- · 2019-01-18 14:55

if nothing special i use this kind of code

TextReader tr1 = new StreamReader(@"c:\pathtofile\filename",true);

var Data = tr1.ReadToEnd().Split('\n')
.Where(l=>l.Length>0)  //nonempty strings
.Skip(1)               // skip header 
.Select(s=>s.Trim())   // delete whitespace
.Select(l=>l.Split(',')) // get arrays of values
.Select(l=>new {Field1=l[0],Field2=l[1],Field3=l[2]});
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Emotional °昔
5楼-- · 2019-01-18 14:57

The best option I have found, and it resolves issues where you may have different versions of Office installed, and also 32/64-bit issues, is FileHelpers.

It can be added to your project references using NuGet and it provides a one-liner solution:

CommonEngine.CsvToDataTable(path, "ImportRecord", ',', true);
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太酷不给撩
6楼-- · 2019-01-18 14:59

KBCsv has built-in support for reading into a DataSet:

using (var reader = new CsvReader(@"C:\data.csv")) {
    reader.ReadHeaderRecord();
    var dataSet = new DataSet();
    reader.Fill(dataSet, "csv-data");
}
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