Draw a line with two mouse clicks on HTML5 canvas?

2019-01-18 05:26发布

站内问答 / Html5
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How do I draw a line with two mouse clicks on canvas?

2条回答
闹够了就滚
2楼-- · 2019-01-18 06:04

The code is quite simple, but you have to get a good foundation:

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/NpDdt/10/

JavaScript:

var clicks = 0;
var lastClick = [0, 0];

document.getElementById('canvas').addEventListener('click', drawLine, false);

function getCursorPosition(e) {
    var x;
    var y;

    if (e.pageX != undefined && e.pageY != undefined) {
        x = e.pageX;
        y = e.pageY;
    } else {
        x = e.clientX + document.body.scrollLeft + document.documentElement.scrollLeft;
        y = e.clientY + document.body.scrollTop + document.documentElement.scrollTop;
    }

    return [x, y];
}

function drawLine(e) {
    context = this.getContext('2d');

    x = getCursorPosition(e)[0] - this.offsetLeft;
    y = getCursorPosition(e)[1] - this.offsetTop;

    if (clicks != 1) {
        clicks++;
    } else {
        context.beginPath();
        context.moveTo(lastClick[0], lastClick[1]);
        context.lineTo(x, y, 6);

        context.strokeStyle = '#000000';
        context.stroke();

        clicks = 0;
    }

    lastClick = [x, y];
};
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We Are One
3楼-- · 2019-01-18 06:12

Here is a complete example, based on the W3Schools example at http://www.w3schools.com/html5/tryit.asp?filename=tryhtml5_canvas_line

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title></title>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
        <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.6.1.min.js"></script>
        <script>

            $(function(){

                var point1 = new Array();
                point1['x'] = false;
                point1['y'] = false;
                var point2 = new Array();
                point2['x'] = false;
                point2['y'] = false;

                var c=document.getElementById("myCanvas");
                var cxt=c.getContext("2d");

                $(document).click(function(e){
                    if ( false === point1['x'] || false === point1['y']) {
                        point1['x'] = e.pageX;
                        point1['y'] = e.pageY;
                        return;
                    }
                    else if ( false === point2['x'] || false === point2['y'] ) {
                        point2['x'] = e.pageX;
                        point2['y'] = e.pageY;

                        console.log("second");

                        cxt.moveTo(point1['x'], point1['y']);
                        cxt.lineTo(point2['x'], point2['y']);
                        cxt.stroke();

                    }


                });
            });
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <canvas id="myCanvas" width="200" height="200" style="border: 1px solid #000">Your browser does not support the canvas element.</canvas>
    </body>
</html>
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