Java: how can I split an ArrayList in multiple sma

2019-01-01 12:24发布

How can I split an ArrayList (size=1000) in multiple ArrayLists of the same size (=10) ?

ArrayList<Integer> results;

13条回答
泪湿衣
2楼-- · 2019-01-01 12:53

This works for me

/**
* Returns List of the List argument passed to this function with size = chunkSize
* 
* @param largeList input list to be portioned
* @param chunkSize maximum size of each partition
* @param <T> Generic type of the List
* @return A list of Lists which is portioned from the original list 
*/
public static  <T> List<List<T>> chunkList(List<T> list, int chunkSize) {
    if (chunkSize <= 0) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid chunk size: " + chunkSize);
    }
    List<List<T>> chunkList = new ArrayList<>(list.size() / chunkSize);
    for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i += chunkSize) {
        chunkList.add(list.subList(i, i + chunkSize >= list.size() ? list.size() : i + chunkSize));
    }
    return chunkList;
}

Eg :

List<Integer> stringList = new ArrayList<>();
stringList.add(0);
stringList.add(1);
stringList.add(2);
stringList.add(3);
stringList.add(4);
stringList.add(5);
stringList.add(6);
stringList.add(7);
stringList.add(8);
stringList.add(9);

List<List<Integer>> chunkList = getChunkList1(stringList, 2);
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公子世无双
3楼-- · 2019-01-01 12:57
import org.apache.commons.collections4.ListUtils;
ArrayList<Integer> mainList = .............;
List<List<Integer>> multipleLists = ListUtils.partition(mainList,100);
int i=1;
for (List<Integer> indexedList : multipleLists){
  System.out.println("Values in List "+i);
  for (Integer value : indexedList)
    System.out.println(value);
i++;
}
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高级女魔头
4楼-- · 2019-01-01 13:00

A similar question was discussed here, Java: split a List into two sub-Lists?

Mainly you can use sublist. More details here : subList

Returns a view of the portion of this list between fromIndex, inclusive, and toIndex, exclusive. (If fromIndex and toIndex are equal, the returned list is empty.) The returned list is backed by this list, so changes in the returned list are reflected in this list, and vice-versa. The returned list supports all of the optional list operations supported by this list...

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听够珍惜
5楼-- · 2019-01-01 13:00

You need to know the chunk size by which you're dividing your list. Say you have a list of 108 entries and you need a chunk size of 25. Thus you will end up with 5 lists:

  • 4 having 25 entries each;
  • 1 (the fifth) having 8 elements.

Code:

public static void main(String[] args) {

        List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        for (int i=0; i<108; i++){
            list.add(i);
        }
        int size= list.size();
        int j=0;
                List< List<Integer> > splittedList = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>()  ;
                List<Integer> tempList = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        for(j=0;j<size;j++){
            tempList.add(list.get(j));
        if((j+1)%25==0){
            // chunk of 25 created and clearing tempList
            splittedList.add(tempList);
            tempList = null;
            //intializing it again for new chunk 
            tempList = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        }
        }
        if(size%25!=0){
            //adding the remaining enteries 
            splittedList.add(tempList);
        }
        for (int k=0;k<splittedList.size(); k++){
            //(k+1) because we started from k=0
            System.out.println("Chunk number: "+(k+1)+" has elements = "+splittedList.get(k).size());
        }
    }
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栀子花@的思念
6楼-- · 2019-01-01 13:03

Java 8

We can split a list based on some size or based on a condition.

static Collection<List<Integer>> partitionIntegerListBasedOnSize(List<Integer> inputList, int size) {
        return inputList.stream()
                .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(s -> (s-1)/size))
                .values();
}
static <T> Collection<List<T>> partitionBasedOnSize(List<T> inputList, int size) {
        final AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger(0);
        return inputList.stream()
                    .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(s -> counter.getAndIncrement()/size))
                    .values();
}
static <T> Collection<List<T>> partitionBasedOnCondition(List<T> inputList, Predicate<T> condition) {
        return inputList.stream().collect(Collectors.partitioningBy(s-> (condition.test(s)))).values();
}

Then we can use them as:

final List<Integer> list = Arrays.asList(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10);
System.out.println(partitionIntegerListBasedOnSize(list, 4));  // [[1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8], [9, 10]]
System.out.println(partitionBasedOnSize(list, 4));  // [[1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8], [9, 10]]
System.out.println(partitionBasedOnSize(list, 3));  // [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9], [10]]
System.out.println(partitionBasedOnCondition(list, i -> i<6));  // [[6, 7, 8, 9, 10], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]]
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像晚风撩人
7楼-- · 2019-01-01 13:07

Create a new list and add sublist view of source list using addAll method to create a new sublist
List newList = new ArrayList(); newList.addAll(sourceList.subList(startIndex, endIndex));

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