Accessing member variables through boost lambda pl

2020-07-17 06:14发布

I'm trying to print the second member variable of all items in an stl map using a lambda expression

map<int, int> theMap;
for_each(theMap.begin(), theMap.end(), 
         cout << bind(&pair<int, int>::second, _1) << constant(" "));

but this is not compiling. I essentially want to de-reference the placeholder. Any idea what I'm missing here?

Thanks in advance!

2条回答
一夜七次
2楼-- · 2020-07-17 06:54

Try:

for_each(theMap.begin(), theMap.end(), 
         cout << bind(&map<int, int>::value_type::second, _1) << constant(" "));
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仙女界的扛把子
3楼-- · 2020-07-17 07:06

std::map will add const to its key; this is to prevent messing up the ordering. Your pair should be:

std::pair<const int, int>

Like dirkgently suggests, use the value_type to always get the correct type. The verbosity is alleviated with a typedef:

typedef std::map<int, int> int_map;

int_map::value_type::second
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