UICollectionView auto scroll to cell at IndexPath

2019-01-16 06:25发布

Before loading the collection view user sets the number of image in the array of collection view. All of the cells don't fit on the screen. I have 30 cells and only 6 on the screen.

The question: How to scroll to the cell with desired image automatically at the load of UICollectionView?

8条回答
走好不送
2楼-- · 2019-01-16 06:44

New, Edited Answer:

Add this in viewDidLayoutSubviews

SWIFT

override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
    super.viewDidLayoutSubviews()
    let indexPath = IndexPath(item: 12, section: 0)
    self.collectionView.scrollToItem(at: indexPath, at: [.centeredVertically, .centeredHorizontally], animated: true)
}

Normally, .centerVertically is the case

ObjC

-(void)viewDidLayoutSubviews {
   [super viewDidLayoutSubviews];
    NSIndexPath *indexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:12 inSection:0];
   [self.collectionView scrollToItemAtIndexPath:indexPath atScrollPosition:UICollectionViewScrollPositionCenteredVertically | UICollectionViewScrollPositionCenteredHorizontally animated:NO];
}

Old answer working for older iOS

Add this in viewWillAppear:

[self.view layoutIfNeeded];
[self.collectionView scrollToItemAtIndexPath:indexPath atScrollPosition:UICollectionViewScrollPositionCenteredVertically animated:NO];
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仙女界的扛把子
3楼-- · 2019-01-16 06:44

I would recommend doing it in collectionView: willDisplay: Then you can be sure that the collection view delegate delivers something. Here my example:

func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, willDisplay cell: UICollectionViewCell, forItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
    /// this is done to set the index on start to 1 to have at index 0 the last image to have a infinity loop
    if !didScrollToSecondIndex {
        self.scrollToItem(at: IndexPath(row: 1, section: 0), at: .left, animated: false)
        didScrollToSecondIndex = true
    }
}
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混吃等死
4楼-- · 2019-01-16 06:45

I totally agree with the above answer. The only thing is that for me the solution was set the code in viewDidAppear

viewDidAppear 
{
    [self.collectionView scrollToItemAtIndexPath:indexPath atScrollPosition:UICollectionViewScrollPositionCenteredVertically animated:YES];
}

When I used the viewWillAppear the scrolling didn't work.

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一夜七次
5楼-- · 2019-01-16 06:46

this seemed to work for me, its similar to another answer but has some distinct differences:

- (void)viewDidLayoutSubviews
{     
   [self.collectionView layoutIfNeeded];
   NSArray *visibleItems = [self.collectionView indexPathsForVisibleItems];
   NSIndexPath *currentItem = [visibleItems objectAtIndex:0];
   NSIndexPath *nextItem = [NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:someInt inSection:currentItem.section];

   [self.collectionView scrollToItemAtIndexPath:nextItem atScrollPosition:UICollectionViewScrollPositionNone animated:YES];
}
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我只想做你的唯一
6楼-- · 2019-01-16 06:48

Swift:

your_CollectionView.scrollToItemAtIndexPath(indexPath, atScrollPosition: UICollectionViewScrollPosition.CenteredHorizontally, animated: true)

Swift 3

let indexPath = IndexPath(row: itemIndex, section: sectionIndex)

collectionView.scrollToItem(at: indexPath, at: UICollectionViewScrollPosition.right, animated: true)

Scroll Position:

UICollectionViewScrollPosition.CenteredHorizontally / UICollectionViewScrollPosition.CenteredVertically
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别忘想泡老子
7楼-- · 2019-01-16 06:54

All answers here - hacks. I've found better way to scroll collection view somewhere after relaodData:
Subclass collection view layout what ever layout you use, override method prepareLayout, after super call set what ever offset you need.
ex: https://stackoverflow.com/a/34192787/1400119

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