Get current category ID of the active page

Question

Looking to pull the category ID of a specific page in WordPress that is listing all posts using that specific category. Tried the below but not working. I am able to get the category name using single_term_title.

$category = single_term_title("", false);
$catid = get_cat_ID( $category );

$category is displaying "Entertainment" for example. But I also need the ID of "Entertainment". How would I go about this?

Answer 1

Alternative -

 $catID = the_category_ID($echo=false);

EDIT: Above function is deprecated please use get_the_category()

Answer 2

I use the get_queried_object function to get the current category on a category.php template page.

$current_category = get_queried_object();

Jordan Eldredge is right, get_the_category is not suitable here.

Answer 3

$cats = wp_get_post_terms( $post->ID, 'product_cat' );
foreach($cats as $cat){
/*check for category having parent or not except category id=1 which is wordpress default category (Uncategorized)*/
  if($cat->parent != '0' && $cat->term_id != 1){
    echo '<h2 class="link"><a href="'.get_category_link($cat->term_id ).'">'.$cat->name.'</a></h2>';
    break;
  }
}