gem install json -v 1.7.3 gives 'Please update

2019-01-16 05:25发布

When I run:

rails new blog

I get:

Installing json (1.7.3)
Gem::InstallError: The 'json' native gem requires installed build tools.

Please update your PATH to include build tools or download the DevKit
from 'http://rubyinstaller.org/downloads' and follow the instructions
at 'http://github.com/oneclick/rubyinstaller/wiki/Development-Kit'
An error occurred while installing json (1.7.3), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install json -v '1.7.3'` succeeds before bundling.

When I run:

gem install json -v 1.7.3

I get:

Please update your PATH to include build tools or download the DevKit
from 'http://rubyinstaller.org/downloads' and follow the instructions
at 'http://github.com/oneclick/rubyinstaller/wiki/Development-Kit'

I'm using Windows 8. I do have c:\ruby193\bin in my path. What do I do to remedy these errors?

4条回答
Lonely孤独者°
2楼-- · 2019-01-16 05:51

sometimes when you run the ruby dk.rb init you got an error like this

Ruby Error

for fixing this problem you have to change the encoding of the command prompt windows . to do this type chcp 1256 and you will receive this message : Active code page: 1256

now you can run that command without problem .

good luck .

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淡お忘
3楼-- · 2019-01-16 06:00

Make sure you install the devkit (ticking the checkboxes that will update the path) : You might need to reinstall ruby too.

Install the DevKit

Download Development Kit from here http://rubyinstaller.org/downloads/

DevKit url at this time For use with Ruby 1.8.7 and 1.9.3: DevKit-tdm-32-4.5.2

For use with Ruby 2.0 and above (32bits version only): DevKit-mingw64-32-4.7.2

For use with Ruby 2.0 and above (x64 - 64bits only) DevKit-mingw64-64-4.7.2

Follow instructions here.

Or short instructions :

Unzip the zip

open command-line and go to unzipped folder

ruby dk.rb init

ruby dk.rb install

gem install rdiscount --platform=ruby

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Anthone
4楼-- · 2019-01-16 06:01

Delete the old DevKit folder before you extract the new one which you will download from one of the following links, based on your configuration:

DevKit url at this time For use with Ruby 1.8.7 and 1.9.3: https://github.com/downloads/oneclick/rubyinstaller/DevKit-tdm-32-4.5.2-20111229-1559-sfx.exe

For use with Ruby 2.0 and above (32bits version only): http://dl.bintray.com/oneclick/rubyinstaller/DevKit-mingw64-32-4.7.2-20130224-1151-sfx.exe2

For use with Ruby 2.0 and above (x64 - 64bits only) http://dl.bintray.com/oneclick/rubyinstaller/DevKit-mingw64-64-4.7.2-20130224-1432-sfx.exe3

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倾城 Initia
5楼-- · 2019-01-16 06:02

If you know that you have the proper DevKit installed (eg: via chocolatey), then you simply need to run the included script to set up environment variables.

In cmd:

C:\> d:\path\to\DevKit2\devkitvars.bat

In PowerShell:

PS> . d:\path\to\DevKit2\devkitvars.ps1

These scripts will set up the correct paths in your current command window.

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