Why does visual studio 2012 not find my tests?

2019-01-16 03:04发布

I have some tests that use the built in Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting, but can not get them to run.

I am using visual studio 2012 ultimate.

I have a solution of two projects; One has tests, using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting, [TestClass] before the class, [TestMethod] before the test methods and reference Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.UnitTestFramework (version 10.0.0.0, runtime version v2.0.50727). I have tried dot-net framework 3.5, 4 and 4.5 others give a re-targeting error.

I have tried to build the solution and project. Test explorer has the message `Build your solution to discover all available tests. Click "run all" to build, discover, and run all tests in your solution.

So the question is: How to I get visual studio to find the tests?


Have also tried to follow this: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/ms379625%28v=VS.80%29.aspx but with no success: I get stuck in section getting started, when asked to right click and select create tests. There is no create tests.


I have this test(it compiles, but does not show up in test explorer):

using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;

namespace tests {
    [TestClass]
    public class SimpleTest {
        [TestMethod]
        public void Test() {
            Assert.AreEqual("a","a", "same");
        }
    }
}

I have now discovered (see deleted answer below) that it is because it is on a shared drive, but I don't as yet know how to get around it. (something about the security setting maybe).

30条回答
放我归山
2楼-- · 2019-01-16 03:41

I had same issue, but a bit different.

I was using visual studio 2012. For some reason, only the tests of the initial generated file was running. But tests in another file were not running. Tried out different solutions posted here, did not work.

Finally I figured out that I had a private method in the test class which was the first method inside the class. I just moved the private method after a test method; so now, a method with [TestMethod] attribute is the first method inside the class. Strange, but now it works.

Hope this helps someone someday.

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Deceive 欺骗
3楼-- · 2019-01-16 03:43

I had this problem when upgrading my solution from Microsoft Visual Studio 2012 Express for Web to Microsoft Visual Studio 2013.

I had created a Unit Tests project in 2012, and after opening in 2013 the Unit Test project wouldn't show any tests in the tests explorer. Everytime I tried to run or debug tests it failed, saying the following in the output window:

    Failed to initialize client proxy: 
    could not connect to vstest.discoveryengine.x86.exe

I also noticed that on debugging the tests, it was launching an instance of Visual Studio 2012. This clued me into the fact that the Unit Tests project was still referencing 2012. Looking at the test project reference I realised it was targeting the wrong Microsoft Visual Studio Unit Test Framework DLL for this version of Visual Studio:

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0\Common7\IDE\PublicAssemblies\Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.UnitTestFramework.dll

I changed the version number from 11.0 to 12.0:

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\Common7\IDE\PublicAssemblies\Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.UnitTestFramework.dll

I rebuilt all and this fixed the issue - all tests were found in the Test Explorer and now all tests are found and running perfectly.

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成全新的幸福
4楼-- · 2019-01-16 03:44

These are all great answers, but there is one more reason that I know of; I just ran into it. In one of my tests I had a ReSharper message indicating that I had an unused private class. It was a class I'm going to use in an upcoming test. This actually caused all of my tests to disappear.

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够拽才男人
5楼-- · 2019-01-16 03:44

Check referenced assemblies for any assemblies that may have "Copy Local" set to "False".

If your test project builds to it's own folder (bin/Debug for example) and the project depends on another assembly and one of those assemblies in the References list is marked Copy Local = "False", the assembly cannot load due to missing dependencies and your tests will not load after a build.

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放我归山
6楼-- · 2019-01-16 03:46

From menu bar on top...

Test -> Run -> All Tests

You may also view all tests from Test Explorer (Test -> Windows -> Test Explorer)

Further with VS 2012, if you miss out anything try searching it using Quick Launch bar on top right (Ctrl + Q) "Test"

Hope this helps.

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男人必须洒脱
7楼-- · 2019-01-16 03:46

It looks like NUnit Framework 2.6.4 does not work well with NUnit Test Adapter. In the website it mentions the test adapter will only work with NUnit Framework 2.6.3.

This was my problem: 1. I had downloaded NUnit and NUnit Test Adapter separately through Nuget in the VS2012. Somehow NUnit got updated to 2.6.4 Suddenly i did not see my test cases listed.

Fix:

  1. Uninstall Nuget and Nuget Test adapter

    a. Go to Tools> Nuget > Nuget Pkg manager > Manage Nuget Pkg for Solution

    b. List installed packages

    c. Click manage

    d. Un-check your projects

  2. Install NUnit Test Adapter including NUnit 2.6.3 Framework

  3. Clean/Rebuild solution

  4. Open Test > Test Explorer > Run All

I see all the test cases

Hope this helps

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