How to clear the logs properly for a Docker contai

2020-05-11 11:05发布

I use docker logs [container-name] to see the logs of a specific container.

Is there an elegant way to clear these logs?

12条回答
做自己的国王
2楼-- · 2020-05-11 11:12

On Docker for Windows and Mac, and probably others too, it is possible to use the tail option. For example:

docker logs -f --tail 100

This way, only the last 100 lines are shown, and you don't have first to scroll through 1M lines...

(And thus, deleting the log is probably unnecessary)

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我想做一个坏孩纸
3楼-- · 2020-05-11 11:15

You can set up logrotate to clear the logs periodically.

Example file in /etc/logrotate.d/docker-logs

/var/lib/docker/containers/*/*.log {
 rotate 7
 daily
 compress
 size=50M
 missingok
 delaycompress
 copytruncate
}
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手持菜刀,她持情操
4楼-- · 2020-05-11 11:15

On my Ubuntu servers even as sudo I would get Cannot open ‘/var/lib/docker/containers/*/*-json.log’ for writing: No such file or directory

But combing the docker inspect and truncate answers worked :

sudo truncate -s 0 `docker inspect --format='{{.LogPath}}' <container>`
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迷人小祖宗
5楼-- · 2020-05-11 11:15

Docker for Mac users, here is the solution:

    1. Find log file path by:

      $ docker inspect | grep log

    1. SSH into the docker machine( suppose the name is default, if not, run docker-machine ls to find out):

      $ docker-machine ssh default

    1. Change to root user(reference):

      $ sudo -i

    1. Delete the log file content:

      $ echo "" > log_file_path_from_step1

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姐就是有狂的资本
6楼-- · 2020-05-11 11:16

Use:

truncate -s 0 /var/lib/docker/containers/*/*-json.log

You may need sudo

sudo sh -c "truncate -s 0 /var/lib/docker/containers/*/*-json.log"

ref. Jeff S. How to clear the logs properly for a Docker container?

Reference: Truncating a file while it's being used (Linux)

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Ridiculous、
7楼-- · 2020-05-11 11:16

Docker4Mac, a 2018 solution:

LOGPATH=$(docker inspect --format='{{.LogPath}}' <container_name_or_id>)
docker run -it --rm --privileged --pid=host alpine:latest nsenter -t 1 -m -u -n -i -- truncate -s0 $LOGPATH

The first line gets the log file path, similar to the accepted answer.

The second line uses nsenter that allows you to run commands in the xhyve VM that servers as the host for all the docker containers under Docker4Mac. The command we run is the familiar truncate -s0 $LOGPATH from non-Mac answers.

If you're using docker-compose, the first line becomes:

local LOGPATH=$(docker inspect --format='{{.LogPath}}' $(docker-compose ps -q <service>))

and <service> is the service name from your docker-compose.yml file.

Thanks to https://github.com/justincormack/nsenter1 for the nsenter trick.

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