How to change border color of Bootstrap-select

2020-04-21 04:29发布

站内问答 / JavaScript
2155 2 4

For a custom framework like Bootstrap select https://silviomoreto.github.io/bootstrap-select/ how do I change the border color of a select box in Javascript?

I tried this but does not work. 

document.getElementById("box").style.borderColor = "red";

Javascript

function validate() {
    var ok = true;

    var box = document.getElementById("box").value;

    if (!box) {
        document.getElementById("box").style.borderColor = "red";
        ok = false;
    } 

    return ok;
}

HTML

<form action="#" onsubmit="return validate()" method="POST">
    <select id="box" name="num" class="selectpicker form-control">
      <option value="" selected="selected">select number</option>
      <option value="1">1</option>
      <option value="2">2</option>
    </select>

    <div class="text-center">
        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">submit</button>
    </div>
</form>

2条回答
Luminary・发光体
2楼-- · 2020-04-21 05:05 

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <title></title>

    <link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.5.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="https://silviomoreto.github.io//css/highlight.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="https://silviomoreto.github.io//css/base.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="https://silviomoreto.github.io//css/custom.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="https://silviomoreto.github.io//dist/css/bootstrap-select.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.12.4.js"></script>


</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-xs-3">
                <div class="form-group">

                    <select id="box" name="num" class="selectpicker form-control" data-style="warning">

                        <option value="" selected="selected">Select number</option>
                        <option value="1">1</option>
                        <option value="2">2</option>
                    </select>

                    <input type="button" style="width: 180px; height: 30px" onclick="changeColor()" value="Validate"/>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </form>

    <script>
        function changeColor() {
            document.getElementById("box").style.borderColor = "red";
            document.getElementById("box").style.borderWidth = "1px";
            return false;
        }

    </script>

</body>
</html>

You can override the CSS

.bootstrap-select{ border: 1px solid red //sample }

Hope this helps

Update: By using JavaScript, this can be done as shown below (considering all required JS file as added already)

<form id="form1" runat="server">
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-xs-3">
                <div class="form-group">

                    <select id="box" name="num" class="selectpicker form-control" data-style="warning">

                        <option value="" selected="selected">Select number</option>
                        <option value="1">1</option>
                        <option value="2">2</option>
                    </select>

                    <input type="button" style="width: 10px; height: 30px" onclick="changeColor()" value="Validate"></input>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </form>

    <script>
        function changeColor() {
            document.getElementById("box").style.borderColor = "red";
            document.getElementById("box").style.borderWidth = "1px";
            return false;
        }

    </script>
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疯言疯语
3楼-- · 2020-04-21 05:27

If you see the DOM element generated by bootstrap-select, it actually hides the original select element and creates its own structure with div,span and buttons. There isn't any official documentation provided to change its border, but as a workaround you could do it as below:

You need to change border of the button whose class is btn dropdown-toggle btn-default, which is generated by bootstrap-select. Since the element created will not be given any id we will make use of its class with document.getElementsByClassName("classnames")[0]

document.getElementsByClassName("btn dropdown-toggle btn-default")[0].style.borderColor = "red";

Update

Explanation in comments.

$(document).ready(function() {
  //add a change event to each selectpicker
  $('.selectpicker').selectpicker().on('change', function() {
    var id = $(this).attr('id'); //get current element's id
    var selected = $(this).find("option:selected").val(); //get current element's selected value
    var condition = false; //default false to form valid
    $(this).selectpicker('setStyle', 'btn-danger', selected == "" ? "add" : "remove");
    if (id == "box") {//if its first select box
      condition = !(selected == 2 || selected == ""); //check if its value==2 or value=="" so that form validation depends of respective selects
      $("#box2").selectpicker(selected == 2 ? "show" : "hide").val("");
      //show or hide box2 based on selected val
      $("#box2").selectpicker('setStyle', 'btn-danger',"remove");
      //remove danger from 2nd selectpicker when its hidden or shown
    } else {
      condition = !(selected == "");
      //if its box 2 check if any value is selected
    }
    $(this).closest('form').data('valid', condition);
    //set it to form's data-valid attribute
  });
  $("#box2").selectpicker('hide');//default hide on page load
  
  //form submit event instead of validate() inline function
  $("form").on("submit", function(e) {
    e.preventDefault();//prevent default action of submit
    var isValid = $(this).data('valid');//check if its valid
    if (!isValid) {
      //if not valid loop through each selectpicker
      $.each($('.selectpicker'),function(){
        var selected=$(this).val();
        //check appropriate values for each select and set/remove the btn-danger class for respective selectpickers
        $(this).selectpicker('setStyle', 'btn-danger', selected == "" ? "add" : "remove"); 
      })
    }
    else{
      alert(isValid);
      //Submit your form
    }
  })
});
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-select/1.10.0/css/bootstrap-select.min.css" />


<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<!-- Latest compiled and minified JavaScript -->
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-select/1.10.0/js/bootstrap-select.min.js"></script>

<!--add data-valid attribute to form to make sure its valid or not and default to false-->

<form action="#" data-valid="false" method="POST">
  <select id="box" name="num" class="selectpicker form-control">
    <option value="" selected="selected">select number</option>
    <option value="1">1</option>
    <option value="2">2</option>
  </select>
  <select id="box2" name="num" class="selectpicker form-control">
    <option value="" selected="selected">select number</option>
    <option value="1">1</option>
    <option value="2">2</option>
  </select>
  <div class="text-center">
    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">submit</button>
  </div>
</form>

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