Form confirmation on submit

Question

I want to have a confirmation from the user before they submit a form. This will prevent accidental POSTing of the form, that may be incomplete or incorrect.

Here is my form element:

<form action="manager.php?method=update&id=<?php echo $user->id;?>" onsubmit="return confirm_update();"  method="POST" id="user_update"> 

This calls my function confirm_update()

function confirm_update()
{
  if(confirm("Do you wish to update details?"))
  {
    return 0;
  }
  else
  {
    return 1;
  }
}

The problem with the script is that it does not prevent the form from POSTing if the user clicks Cancel in the JavaScript prompt.

How do I correct this so that the user does not accidently submit their form?

Here is a full description of the feature I am trying to implement:

Use Case - "Update Details"

• User goes to update page
• User enters details in form fields
• User hits submit button
• Confirmation message appears
• If "Ok" button selected proceed to submit form
• Else cancel action and stay on current page

Answer 1

You're doing it the other way round!

if(confirm("Do you wish to update details?"))
{
    return 1;
}
else
{
    return 0;
}

Having said that, your code can be shortened to just one line:

return confirm("Hit OK to continue, Cancel to... cancel.");

Answer 2

Instead of returning 0 and 1, return true and false. You can actually shorten the function to:

function confirm_update() {
    return confirm("Are you sure you want to submit?");
}

Answer 3

I would do an onclick returning false by default, this works for me

<form action="manager.php?method=update&id=<?php echo $user->id;?>"  method="POST" id="user_update"> 
<input type='submit' onclick="return confirm('Do you wish to update details?');return false;"/>
</form>

Answer 4

Try:

function confirm_update() {
    if(confirm("Do you wish to update details?")) {
        return true;
    }
    else {
        return false;
    }
}

Answer 5

First of all you should reconsider your approach. Instead of asking whether the user wants to submit a potentially incomplete or invalid form, you should use javascript to prevent this from happening, i.e. perform client-side validation using js. What you are doing is inherently done by clicking submit...

If however you want to keep your approach, you have to prevent the submit button from actually submitting the data to the specified action, e.g by changing the form action to "#" via javascript and then trigger the submit if ok was clicked with your js-code, e.g. by using a XmlHttpRequest.