How can I make a clickable link in an NSAttributed

2019-01-01 06:50发布

It's trivial to make hyperlinks clickable in a UITextView. You just set the "detect links" checkbox on the view in IB, and it detects HTTP links and turns them into hyperlinks.

However, that still means that what the user sees is the "raw" link. RTF files and HTML both allow you to set up a user-readable string with a link "behind" it.

It's easy to install attributed text into a text view (or a UILabel or UITextField, for that matter.) However, when that attributed text includes a link, it is not clickable.

Is there a way to make user-readable text clickable in a UITextView, UILabel or UITextField?

The markup is different on SO, but here is the general idea. What I want is text like this:

This morph was generated with Face Dancer, Click to view in the app store.

The only thing I can get is this:

This morph was generated with Face Dancer, Click on http://example.com/facedancer to view in the app store.

21条回答
千与千寻千般痛.
2楼-- · 2019-01-01 07:18

Use UITextView and set dataDetectorTypes for Link.

like this:

testTextView.editable = false 
testTextView.dataDetectorTypes = .link

If you want to detect link, phone number,address etc..then

testTextView.dataDetectorTypes = .all
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浮光初槿花落
3楼-- · 2019-01-01 07:20

I too had a similar requirement, initially I used UILabel and then I realized that UITextView is better. I made UITextView behave like UILabel by disabling interaction and scrolling and made a category method for NSMutableAttributedString to set link to text same as what Karl had done (+1 for that) this is my obj c version

-(void)setTextAsLink:(NSString*) textToFind withLinkURL:(NSString*) url
{
    NSRange range = [self.mutableString rangeOfString:textToFind options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch];

    if (range.location != NSNotFound) {

        [self addAttribute:NSLinkAttributeName value:url range:range];
        [self addAttribute:NSForegroundColorAttributeName value:[UIColor URLColor] range:range];
    }
}

you can use the below delegate then to handle the action

- (BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldInteractWithURL:(NSURL *)url inRange:(NSRange)characterRange
{
    // do the task
    return YES;
}
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流年柔荑漫光年
4楼-- · 2019-01-01 07:22

In case you're having issues with what @Karl Nosworthy and @esilver had provided above, I've updated the NSMutableAttributedString extension to its Swift 4 version.

extension NSMutableAttributedString {

public func setAsLink(textToFind:String, linkURL:String) -> Bool {

    let foundRange = self.mutableString.range(of: textToFind)
    if foundRange.location != NSNotFound {
         _ = NSMutableAttributedString(string: textToFind)
        // Set Attribuets for Color, HyperLink and Font Size
        let attributes = [NSFontAttributeName: UIFont.bodyFont(.regular, shouldResize: true), NSLinkAttributeName:NSURL(string: linkURL)!, NSForegroundColorAttributeName: UIColor.blue]

        self.setAttributes(attributes, range: foundRange)
        return true
    }
    return false
  }
}
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