How to set the image from drawable dynamically in

2020-01-27 10:15发布

I am storing my project related images in drawable folder. Also I am storing the image names in string variable and dynamically I am trying to set those images to the imageview. But the image is not displaying. Please help me in this regard.

My Code:

int res = getResources().getIdentifier(imagename, "drawable", this.getPackageName());
imageview= (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageView);
imageview.setImageResource(res);

In the above code "imagename" is the string variable which contains the image name.

Thanks in advance

标签: android
14条回答
ら.Afraid
2楼-- · 2020-01-27 10:48

Here is the best way that works in every phone at today. Most of those answer are deprecated or need an API >= 19 or 22. You can use the fragment code or the activity code depends what you need.

Fragment

//setting the bitmap from the drawable folder
Bitmap bitmap= BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getActivity().getResources(), R.drawable.my_image);

//set the image to the imageView
imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

Activity

//setting the bitmap from the drawable folder
Bitmap bitmap= BitmapFactory.decodeResource(MyActivity.this.getResources(), R.drawable.my_image);

//set the image to the imageView
imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

Cheers!

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Fickle 薄情
3楼-- · 2020-01-27 10:49

First of let's your image name is myimage. So what you have to do is that go to Drawable and save the image name myimage.

Now assume you know only image name and you need to access it. Use below snippet to access it,

what you did is correct , ensure you saved image name you are going to use inside coding.

public static int getResourceId(Context context, String name, String resourceType) {
    return context.getResources().getIdentifier(toResourceString(name), resourceType, context.getPackageName());
}

private static String toResourceString(String name) {
    return name.replace("(", "")
               .replace(")", "")
               .replace(" ", "_")
               .replace("-", "_")
               .replace("'", "")
               .replace("&", "")
               .toLowerCase();
}

In addition to it you should ensure that there is no empty spaces and case sensitives

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手持菜刀,她持情操
4楼-- · 2020-01-27 10:53

Try this Dynamic code

String fnm = "cat"; //  this is image file name
String PACKAGE_NAME = getApplicationContext().getPackageName();
int imgId = getResources().getIdentifier(PACKAGE_NAME+":drawable/"+fnm , null, null);
System.out.println("IMG ID :: "+imgId);
System.out.println("PACKAGE_NAME :: "+PACKAGE_NAME);
//    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),imgId);
your_image_view.setImageBitmap(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),imgId));

In above code you will need Image-file-Name and Image-View object which both you are having.

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在下西门庆
5楼-- · 2020-01-27 10:53

See below code this is working for me

iv.setImageResource(getResources().getIdentifier(
                "imagename", "drawable", "com.package.application"));
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Fickle 薄情
6楼-- · 2020-01-27 10:58

As of API 22, getResources().getDrawable() is deprecated (see also Android getResources().getDrawable() deprecated API 22). Here is a new way to set the image resource dynamically:

String resourceId = "@drawable/myResourceName"; // where myResourceName is the name of your resource file, minus the file extension
int imageResource = getResources().getIdentifier(resourceId, null, getPackageName());
Drawable drawable = ContextCompat.getDrawable(this, imageResource); // For API 21+, gets a drawable styled for theme of passed Context
imageview = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
imageview.setImageDrawable(drawable);
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萌系小妹纸
7楼-- · 2020-01-27 11:00

Here i am setting the frnd_inactive image from drawable to the image

 imageview= (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageView);
 imageview.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.frnd_inactive));
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