I am trying to read from a file which is growing (something similar to what tail -F
does), but there must be some problems with my code:
string log, logFile("test.log");
size_t p = 0;
while(true)
{
ifstream ifs(logFile.c_str());
ifs.seekg(p); //*1
while(ifs.eof() == false)
{
getline(ifs, log);
cout << log << endl;
p = ifs.tellg(); //*2
}
nanosleep(&pause, NULL);
}
Without the lines //*1 and //*2, the log file is correctly read up to its end, but if new lines are added nothing happens.
With seekg and tellg I am trying to store the current end position of the file, so that when I reopen it I can go strait there and read what has been added.
I would like to know what is wrong in my code, and if it is really necessary to close and reopen the same file for this purpose.
Thank you.
The loop is incorrect as when
eof()
is encounteredtellg()
returns-1
and there is no check foreof()
immediately after the call togetline()
which there needs to be. Change loop to:Additionally, as
p
is declared as asize_t
whentellg()
return-1
the value ofp
was being set to4294967295
. This meant theseekg()
was being set to beyond the end of the file. Change the type ofp
tostd::streamoff
and confirm the call toseekg()
was successful:No, it is not necessary but you need to
clear()
theeof
state from the stream. The following is an alternative to a corrected version of the posted code:This code works for me:
This method has worked faithfully for me: