I created one nested form by watching gorails tutorial It is fine and i done it. Issue started when i want to creat nested model under on other nested model. I have Survey
model and it is main model. Then i added Question
model and made form with vue.js. So I added Choice
model under question ( you can notice in survey controller params) First problem is; i don't know how i can define/implemen in vue.js control.(hello_vue.js) And second importan point is: how i can create form elements in new.html
This is my survey.rb model:
class Survey < ApplicationRecord
has_many :questions, dependent: :destroy
accepts_nested_attributes_for :questions, allow_destroy: true
belongs_to :user
end
and surveys_controller.rb
class SurveysController < ApplicationController
before_action :set_survey, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]
def survey_params
params.require(:survey).permit(:user_id, :name, questions_attributes:[:id,:survey_id, :title, :qtype, :_destroy, choices_attributes:[:id,:question, :ctext]])
end
end
This is nested model of Survey : question.rb:
class Question < ApplicationRecord
enum qtype: [:multiple_choice, :check_boxes, :short_answer]
belongs_to :survey
has_many :choices
accepts_nested_attributes_for :choices, allow_destroy: true
end
So finaly vue.js file:
import TurbolinksAdapter from 'vue-turbolinks'
import Vue from 'vue/dist/vue.esm'
import VueResource from 'vue-resource'
Vue.use(VueResource)
Vue.use(TurbolinksAdapter)
Vue.component('app', App)
document.addEventListener('turbolinks:load', () => {
Vue.http.headers.common['X-CSRF-Token'] = document.querySelector('meta[name="csrf-token"]').getAttribute('content')
var element = document.getElementById("survey-form")
if (element != null){
var survey = JSON.parse(element.dataset.survey)
var questions_attributes = JSON.parse(element.dataset.questionsAttributes)
var choices_attributes = JSON.parse(element.dataset.choicesAttributes)
questions_attributes.forEach(function(question) { question._destroy = null })
survey.questions_attributes = questions_attributes
var app = new Vue({
el: element,
//mixins: [TurbolinksAdapter],
data: function(){
return { survey: survey }
},
methods:{
addQuestion: function(){
this.survey.questions_attributes.push({
id: null,
title:"",
qtype:"",
_destroy: null
})
},
removeQuestion: function(index) {
var question = this.survey.questions_attributes[index]
if (question.id == null) {
this.survey.questions_attributes.splice(index, 1)
} else {
this.survey.questions_attributes[index]._destroy = "1"
}
},
undoRemove: function(index) {
this.survey.questions_attributes[index]._destroy = null
},
saveSurvey: function() {
// Create a new survey
if (this.survey.id == null) {
this.$http.post('/surveys', { survey: this.survey }).then(response => {
Turbolinks.visit(`/surveys/${response.body.id}`)
}, response => {
console.log(response)
})
// Edit an existing survey
} else {
this.$http.put(`/surveys/${this.survey.id}`, { survey: this.survey }).then(response => {
Turbolinks.visit(`/surveys/${response.body.id}`)
}, response => {
console.log(response)
})
}
},
existingSurvey: function() {
return this.survey.id != null
}
}
})
}
})
_form.html.erb
<%= content_tag :div,
id: "survey-form",
data: {
survey: survey.to_json(except: [:created_at, :updated_at]),
questions_attributes: survey.questions.to_json,
} do %>
<label>Survey Name</label>
<input qtype="text" v-model="survey.name">
<h4>Questions</h4>
<div v-for="(question, index) in survey.questions_attributes">
<div v-if="question._destroy == '1'">
{{ question.title }} will be removed. <button v-on:click="undoRemove(index)">Undo</button>
</div>
<div v-else>
<label>Question</label>
<input qtype="text" v-model="question.title" />
<label>Qestion qtype</label>
<select v-model="question.qtype">
<option v-for="qtype in <%= Question.qtypes.keys.to_json %>"
:value=qtype>
{{ qtype }}
</option>
</select>
<button v-on:click="removeQuestion(index)">Remove</button>
</div>
<hr />
</div>
<button v-on:click="addQuestion">Add Question</button>
<br>
<button v-on:click="saveSurvey" >Save Survey</button>
<% end %>
I followed this same tutorial and started running into issues using JSON.parse with more complex nested attributes. Try using Jbuilder to build your JSON objects and look into the gon gem to pass your Rails variables into Javascript. It'll be much easier to query your database and pass the results into your Javascript file using the nested naming that Rails needs. For example...
It allows you to do things like...
Instead of...
And you can pass
gon.jbuilder
from your controller action and have your defined JSON object ready and available in Vue.