Ever since I upgraded my Samsung Galaxy S3 to android 4.3 (from 4.1.2) I am unable to use Chrome's remote debugging for android (more details here).
I have the developer options and USB debugging enabled on my phone, and this worked perfectly fine on android 4.1.2. Now, when I connect my phone to my PC, it simply connects as a media storage device and is not discovered as a USB device by chrome.
I am ruling out any problems with chrome as I could USB debug with a Google Nexus4, also, looking at some other thread (here and elsewhere) it seems to be a problem with Samsung's 4.3 upgrade.
Any pointers to get this working?
I have Samsung Galaxy S3 and it was not showing in the "Remote devices" tab nor in chrome://inspect. The device did show in Windows's Device Manager as GT-I9300, though. What worked for me was:
cmd.exe
cd "C:\Program Files (x86)\ClockworkMod\Universal Adb Driver"
adb devices
I'm not sure if it affected the whole flow somehow, but at some point I've installed, and later uninstalled the drivers from Samsung: http://www.samsung.com/us/support/downloads/ > Mobile > Phones > Galaxy S > S III > Unlocked > http://www.samsung.com/us/support/owners/product/galaxy-s-iii-unlocked#downloads
I had success after using ade.exe as explained above, plus using the latest version of Chrome Canary. Apparently your desktop version of Chrome has to be higher than the version running on your Android device.
I know this is an older question, but I thought I would also post my solution:
Those who updated their device to Android 4.2 Jelly Bean or higher or having a 4.2 JB or higher android powered device, will not found the Developers Options in Settings menu. The Developers Options hide by default on 4.2 jelly bean and later android versions. Follow the below steps to Unhide Developers Options.
Go to Settings>> More/General tab>> About (On Samsung Galaxy S3, Galaxy S4, Galaxy Note 8.0, Galaxy Tab 3 and other galaxy Smartphone and tablet having Android 4.2/4.3 Jelly Bean) OR
Go to Settings>> General>> About (On Samsung Galaxy Note 2, Galaxy Note 3 and some other Galaxy devices having Android 4.3 Jelly Bean or 4.4 KitKat) OR
Go to Settings> About> Software Information> More (On HTC One or other HTC devices having Android 4.2 Jelly Bean or higher) 2. Now Scroll onto Build Number and tap it 7 times repeatedly. A message will appear saying that u are now a developer.
Credit to www.androidofficer.com
For me, the menu item Inspect Devices wasn't available (not shown at all). But, simply browsing to chrome://inspect/#devices showed me my device and I was able to use the port forward etc. I have no idea why the menu item is not displayed.
Phone: Android Galaxy S4
OS: Mac OS X
My devices stopped working as Chrome de-activated the now depracated ADB plugin as it's built in dev-tools now.
I downloaded the SDK and followed the instructions at Chrome Developers. How ever I found the instructions served by Alphonso out not to be sufficient and I did it this way on Windows 8:
I had major problems and managed to get it working with these steps. If you still have problems, google the guide Remote Debugging on Android with Chrome and check for the part about drivers. I had problems with my Samsung Galaxy Nexus that needed special drivers to be compatiable with ADB.
Update
If you are using Windows 10 and couldn't find the link to download Android SDK; you may skip #1 and #2. All you need is activate "Android Debug Bridge". Go straight to #3 - #7 after download and execute "platform-tools"(https://developer.android.com/studio/releases/platform-tools.html)