How to make layout with rounded corners..?

2019-01-01 01:40发布

How can I make a layout with rounded corners? I want to apply rounded corners to my LinearLayout.

17条回答
柔情千种
2楼-- · 2019-01-01 01:52

Try this...

1.create drawable xml(custom_layout.xml):

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

<solid android:color="#FFFFFF" />

<stroke
    android:width="2dp"
    android:color="#FF785C" />

<corners android:radius="10dp" />

</shape>

2.add your view background

android:background="@drawable/custom_layout"
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几人难应
3楼-- · 2019-01-01 01:53

For API 21+, Use Clip Views

Rounded outline clipping was added to the View class in API 21. See this training doc or this reference for more info.

This in-built feature makes rounded corners very easy to implement. It works on any view or layout and supports proper clipping.

Here's What To Do:

  • Create a rounded shape drawable and set it as your view's background: android:background="@drawable/round_outline"
  • According to the documentation, then all you need to do is this: android:clipToOutline="true"

Unfortunately, there seems to be a bug and this XML attribute currently is not recognized. Luckily, we can set the clipping in Java:

  • In your activity or fragment: View.setClipToOutline(true)

What It Looks Like:

enter image description here

Special Note About ImageViews

setClipToOutline() only works when the View's background is set to a shape drawable. If this background shape exists, View treats the background's outline as the borders for clipping and shadowing purposes.

This means that if you want to round the corners on an ImageView with setClipToOutline(), your image must come from android:src instead of android:background (since background is used for the rounded shape). If you MUST use background to set your image instead of src, you can use this nested views workaround:

  • Create an outer layout with its background set to your shape drawable
  • Wrap that layout around your ImageView (with no padding)
  • The ImageView (including anything else in the layout) will now be clipped to the outer layout's rounded shape.
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孤独寂梦人
4楼-- · 2019-01-01 01:53

A better way to do it would be:

background_activity.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:gravity="fill">
        <color android:color="@color/black"/>
    </item>
    <item>
        <shape android:gravity="fill">
            <solid android:color="@color/white"/>
            <corners android:radius="10dip"/>
            <padding android:left="0dip" android:top="0dip" android:right="0dip" android:bottom="0dip" />
        </shape>
    </item>
</layer-list>

This will work below API 21 also, and give you something like this:

Result


If you are willing to make a little more effort more better control, then use android.support.v7.widget.CardView with its cardCornerRadius attribute (and set elevation attribute to 0dp to get rid of any accompanying drop shadow with the cardView). Also, this will work from API level as low as 15.

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何处买醉
5楼-- · 2019-01-01 01:53

Intead of xml

android:background="@drawable/layout_shape"

use (in code):

getDialog().getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(R.drawable.layout_shape)
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听够珍惜
6楼-- · 2019-01-01 01:54

The best and simplest method would be to make use of card_background drawable in your layout. This also follows Google's material design guidelines. Just include this in you LinearLayout:

android:background="@drawable/card_background"

Add this to your drawable directory and name it card_background.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item>
        <shape android:shape="rectangle">
            <solid android:color="#BDBDBD"/>
            <corners android:radius="5dp"/>
        </shape>
    </item>

    <item
        android:left="0dp"
        android:right="0dp"
        android:top="0dp"
        android:bottom="2dp">
        <shape android:shape="rectangle">
            <solid android:color="#ffffff"/>
            <corners android:radius="5dp"/>
        </shape>
    </item>
</layer-list>
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时光乱了年华
7楼-- · 2019-01-01 01:55

Here's a copy of a XML file to create a drawable with a white background, black border and rounded corners:

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
    <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> 
        <solid android:color="#ffffffff"/>    

        <stroke android:width="3dp"
                android:color="#ff000000"
                />

        <padding android:left="1dp"
                 android:top="1dp"
                 android:right="1dp"
                 android:bottom="1dp"
                 /> 

        <corners android:bottomRightRadius="7dp" android:bottomLeftRadius="7dp" 
         android:topLeftRadius="7dp" android:topRightRadius="7dp"/> 
    </shape>

save it as a xml file in the drawable directory, Use it like you would use any drawable background(icon or resource file) using its resource name (R.drawable.your_xml_name)

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