更新:尼莫先生的回答有助于解决问题! 下面的代码包含修复! 见nb False
和nb True
下面的电话。
还有一个新的Haskell包称为splice
(,它具有最好的已知插座的特定OS和便携式实现套接字数据传送循环)。
我有以下的(哈斯克尔)代码:
#ifdef LINUX_SPLICE
#include <fcntl.h>
{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
{-# LANGUAGE ForeignFunctionInterface #-}
#endif
module Network.Socket.Splice (
Length
, zeroCopy
, splice
#ifdef LINUX_SPLICE
, c_splice
#endif
) where
import Data.Word
import Foreign.Ptr
import Network.Socket
import Control.Monad
import Control.Exception
import System.Posix.Types
import System.Posix.IO
#ifdef LINUX_SPLICE
import Data.Int
import Data.Bits
import Unsafe.Coerce
import Foreign.C.Types
import Foreign.C.Error
import System.Posix.Internals
#else
import System.IO
import Foreign.Marshal.Alloc
#endif
zeroCopy :: Bool
zeroCopy =
#ifdef LINUX_SPLICE
True
#else
False
#endif
type Length =
#ifdef LINUX_SPLICE
(#type size_t)
#else
Int
#endif
-- | The 'splice' function pipes data from
-- one socket to another in a loop.
-- On Linux this happens in kernel space with
-- zero copying between kernel and user spaces.
-- On other operating systems, a portable
-- implementation utilizes a user space buffer
-- allocated with 'mallocBytes'; 'hGetBufSome'
-- and 'hPut' are then used to avoid repeated
-- tiny allocations as would happen with 'recv'
-- 'sendAll' calls from the 'bytestring' package.
splice :: Length -> Socket -> Socket -> IO ()
splice l (MkSocket x _ _ _ _) (MkSocket y _ _ _ _) = do
let e = error "splice ended"
#ifdef LINUX_SPLICE
(r,w) <- createPipe
print ('+',r,w)
let s = Fd x -- source
let t = Fd y -- target
let c = throwErrnoIfMinus1 "Network.Socket.Splice.splice"
let u = unsafeCoerce :: (#type ssize_t) -> (#type size_t)
let fs = sPLICE_F_MOVE .|. sPLICE_F_MORE
let nb v = do setNonBlockingFD x v
setNonBlockingFD y v
nb False
finally
(forever $ do
b <- c $ c_splice s nullPtr w nullPtr l fs
if b > 0
then c_splice r nullPtr t nullPtr (u b) fs)
else e
(do closeFd r
closeFd w
nb True
print ('-',r,w))
#else
-- ..
#endif
#ifdef LINUX_SPLICE
-- SPLICE
-- fcntl.h
-- ssize_t splice(
-- int fd_in,
-- loff_t* off_in,
-- int fd_out,
-- loff_t* off_out,
-- size_t len,
-- unsigned int flags
-- );
foreign import ccall "splice"
c_splice
:: Fd
-> Ptr (#type loff_t)
-> Fd
-> Ptr (#type loff_t)
-> (#type size_t)
-> Word
-> IO (#type ssize_t)
sPLICE_F_MOVE :: Word
sPLICE_F_MOVE = (#const "SPLICE_F_MOVE")
sPLICE_F_MORE :: Word
sPLICE_F_MORE = (#const "SPLICE_F_MORE")
#endif
注: 上面的代码,现在只是工作! 下面是不再有效感谢尼莫!
我称splice
如上具有两个开口和连接的套接字(其已经用于传输使用任一套接字API握手数据的最小量限定send
和recv
呼叫或转换至把手和与用于hGetLine
和hPut
)和I不断收到:
Network.Socket.Splice.splice: resource exhausted (Resource temporarily unavailable)
在第一c_splice
调用点: c_splice
返回-1
,并设置了一些errno
的值(可能EAGAIN
)读取resource exhausted | resource temporarily unavailable
resource exhausted | resource temporarily unavailable
时抬头。
我测试呼叫splice
不同的Length
值: 1024
, 8192
。