我怎么能采取的UIImage并给它一个黑色边框?(How can i take an UIImage

2019-06-21 07:08发布

如何设置一个边界UIImage

Answer 1:

随着OS> 3.0,你可以这样做:

//you need this import
#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>

[imageView.layer setBorderColor: [[UIColor blackColor] CGColor]];
[imageView.layer setBorderWidth: 2.0];


Answer 2:

您可以通过创建一个新的形象做到这一点(在这个问题上你的其他帖子还回答):

- (UIImage*)imageWithBorderFromImage:(UIImage*)source;
{
  CGSize size = [source size];
  UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(size);
  CGRect rect = CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width, size.height);
  [source drawInRect:rect blendMode:kCGBlendModeNormal alpha:1.0];

  CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
  CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor(context, 1.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0); 
  CGContextStrokeRect(context, rect);
  UIImage *testImg =  UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
  UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
  return testImg;
}  

此代码会产生粉红色边框围绕图像。 然而,如果你打算只显示边框然后使用层UIImageView并设置其边界。



Answer 3:

#import <QuartzCore/CALayer.h>


UIImageView *imageView = [UIImageView alloc]init];
imageView.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
imageView.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
imageView.layer.borderWidth = 1;    

该代码可用于添加UIImageView视图边界。



Answer 4:

如果你知道你的图像的尺寸,然后添加边框的UIImageView的的层是最好的解决方案AFAIK。 逸岸,你可以简单地SETFRAME您的ImageView到X,Y,image.size.width,image.size.height

如果你有具有动态加载的图像的固定尺寸被调整大小越来越(或缩放以AspectFit)的ImageView的,则你的目的是所述的ImageView调整到新的调整后的图像。

最短的方式做到这一点:

// containerView is my UIImageView
containerView.layer.borderWidth = 7;
containerView.layer.borderColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0.22 green:0.22 blue:0.22 alpha:1.0].CGColor;

// this is the key command
[containerView setFrame:AVMakeRectWithAspectRatioInsideRect(image.size, containerView.frame)];

但使用AVMakeRectWithAspectRatioInsideRect,你需要添加此

#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>

import语句将您的文件,还包括在您的项目(SDK附带捆绑)的AVFoundation框架。



Answer 5:

imageView_ProfileImage.layer.cornerRadius =10.0f;
imageView_ProfileImage.layer.borderColor = [[UIColor blackColor] CGColor];
imageView_ProfileImage.layer.borderWidth =.4f;
imageView_ProfileImage.layer.masksToBounds = YES;


Answer 6:

您不能添加一个边框,但是这将工作同样的效果。 你也可以创建一个名为blackBG在这个例子与边框图像和空白中间一个UIImageView UIView的,然后你就会有一个自定义图像边界,而不只是黑色。

UIView *blackBG = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,0,100,100)];

blackBG.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];

UIImageView *myPicture = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:
                          [UIImage imageNamed: @"myPicture.jpg"]];

int borderWidth = 10;

myPicture.frame = CGRectMake(borderWidth,
                             borderWidth,
                             blackBG.frame.size.width-borderWidth*2,
                             blackBG.frame.size.height-borderWidth*2)];

[blackBG addSubview: myPicture];


Answer 7:

所有这些问题的答案工作正常,但一个矩形添加到图像。 假设你有一个形状(在我的情况蝴蝶),你想添加一个边框(红色边框):

我们需要两个步骤:1)取的图像,转换为CGImage,传递给函数使用CoreGraphics中绘制屏幕外的情况下,并给回一个新的CGImage

2)转换成UIImage的背部和借鉴:

// remember to release object!
+ (CGImageRef)createResizedCGImage:(CGImageRef)image toWidth:(int)width
andHeight:(int)height
{
// create context, keeping original image properties
CGColorSpaceRef colorspace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(NULL, width,
                                             height,
                                             8
                                             4 * width,
                                             colorspace,
                                             kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedFirst
                                             );

 CGColorSpaceRelease(colorspace);

if(context == NULL)
    return nil;

// draw image to context (resizing it)
CGContextSetInterpolationQuality(context, kCGInterpolationDefault);

CGSize offset = CGSizeMake(2,2);
CGFloat blur = 4;   
CGColorRef color = [UIColor redColor].CGColor;
CGContextSetShadowWithColor ( context, offset, blur, color);

CGContextDrawImage(context, CGRectMake(0, 0, width, height), image);
// extract resulting image from context
CGImageRef imgRef = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(context);
CGContextRelease(context);
return imgRef;

}

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

CGRect frame = CGRectMake(0,0,160, 122);
UIImage * img = [UIImage imageNamed:@"butterfly"]; // take low res OR high res, but frame should be the low-res one.
imgV = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:frame];
[imgV setImage: img];
imgV.center = self.view.center;
[self.view addSubview: imgV];

frame.size.width = frame.size.width * 1.3;
frame.size.height = frame.size.height* 1.3;
CGImageRef cgImage =[ViewController createResizedCGImage:[img CGImage] toWidth:frame.size.width andHeight: frame.size.height ];

imgV2 = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:frame];
[imgV2 setImage: [UIImage imageWithCGImage:cgImage] ];

// release:
if (cgImage) CGImageRelease(cgImage);

[self.view addSubview: imgV2];

}

我添加了一个正常的蝴蝶和一个红色边框大蝴蝶。



Answer 8:

您可以添加边框的UIImageView的,然后再根据图像尺寸改变的UIImageView的大小:

#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>


// adding border to the imageView
[imageView.layer setBorderColor: [[UIColor whiteColor] CGColor]];
[imageView.layer setBorderWidth: 2.0];

// resize the imageView to fit the image size
CGSize size = [image size];
float factor = size.width / self.frame.size.width;
if (factor < size.height / self.frame.size.height) {
    factor = size.height / self.frame.size.height;
}

CGRect rect = CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width/factor, size.height/factor);
imageView.frame = rect;

确保您的ImageView的原点设置为中心



Answer 9:

你可以处理图像本身,而是一个更好的方法是简单地添加包含的UIImageView一个UIView,并更改背景为黑色。 然后该容器视图的大小设置为一点点比的UIImageView大。



Answer 10:

另一种方法是直接从设计师做。

选择你的图像,然后在“显示身份检查”去了。

在这里,您可以手动添加“ 用户自定义属性运行”:

layer.borderColor
layer.borderWidth




Answer 11:

//你需要导入

QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h

&然后在边境的ImageView

[imageView.layer setBorderColor: [[UIColor blackColor] CGColor]];

[imageView.layer setBorderWidth: 2.0];

[imageView.layer setCornerRadius: 5.0];


Answer 12:

这个函数将返回与黑色边框的图像试试这个..希望这会帮助你

- (UIImage *)addBorderToImage:(UIImage *)image frameImage:(UIImage *)blackBorderImage
{
    CGSize size = CGSizeMake(image.size.width,image.size.height);
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(size);

    CGPoint thumbPoint = CGPointMake(0,0);

    [image drawAtPoint:thumbPoint];


    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(size);
    CGImageRef imgRef = blackBorderImage.CGImage;
    CGContextDrawImage(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width,size.height), imgRef);
    UIImage *imageCopy = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

    CGPoint starredPoint = CGPointMake(0, 0);
    [imageCopy drawAtPoint:starredPoint];
    UIImage *imageC = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
    return imageC;
}


Answer 13:

在斯威夫特3这里是你怎么做的到的UIImage本身:

let size = CGSize(width: image.size.width, height: image.size.height)
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(size)
let rect = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: size.width, height: size.height)
image?.draw(in: rect, blendMode: .normal, alpha: 1.0)
let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()
context?.setStrokeColor(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 1)
context?.stroke(rect)
let newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()

self.imageView.image = newImage


Answer 14:

对于那些寻找UIImage的一个插件和播放解决方案,我写CodyMace的答案作为一个扩展。

用法: let outlined = UIImage(named: "something")?.outline()

extension UIImage {

    func outline() -> UIImage? {

        let size = CGSize(width: self.size.width, height: self.size.height)
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(size)
        let rect = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: size.width, height: size.height)
        self.draw(in: rect, blendMode: .normal, alpha: 1.0)
        let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()
        context?.setStrokeColor(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 1)
        context?.stroke(rect)
        let newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()

        return newImage

    }

}


Answer 15:

我创建了一个类增加了一个边界的ImageView小时。 使用这个类而不是UIImageView.I给的4填充你可以给按你的愿望。

class UIBorderImageView: UIView {

private lazy var imageView: UIImageView = {
    let imageView = UIImageView()
    imageView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFit
    imageView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    return imageView
}()

override init(frame: CGRect) {
    super.init(frame: frame)
    self.backgroundColor = UIColor.White()
    self.layer.borderColor = UIColor.GreyMedium().cgColor
    self.layer.borderWidth = 1.0
    self.layer.cornerRadius = 4.0
    self.layer.masksToBounds = true
    self.setUpViews()
}

required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
    fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}

private func setUpViews(){
    self.addSubview(imageView)
    self.addConstraintsWithFormat(format: "H:|-4-[v0]-4-|", views: imageView)
    self.addConstraintsWithFormat(format: "V:|-4-[v0]-4-|", views: imageView)
}

func configureImageViewWith(image:UIImage){
    self.imageview.image = image 
}}


Answer 16:

我用这个方法来添加图像外边框。 您可以自定义边框宽度boderWidth不变。

斯威夫特3

func addBorderToImage(image : UIImage) -> UIImage {
    let bgImage = image.cgImage
    let initialWidth = (bgImage?.width)!
    let initialHeight = (bgImage?.height)!
    let borderWidth = Int(Double(initialWidth) * 0.10);
    let width = initialWidth + borderWidth * 2
    let height = initialHeight + borderWidth * 2
    let data = malloc(width * height * 4)

    let context = CGContext(data: data,
                        width: width,
                        height: height,
                        bitsPerComponent: 8,
                        bytesPerRow: width * 4,
                        space: (bgImage?.colorSpace)!,
                        bitmapInfo: CGImageAlphaInfo.premultipliedLast.rawValue);

    context?.draw(bgImage!, in: CGRect(x: CGFloat(borderWidth), y: CGFloat(borderWidth), width: CGFloat(initialWidth), height: CGFloat(initialHeight)))
    context?.setStrokeColor(UIColor.white.cgColor)
    context?.setLineWidth(CGFloat(borderWidth))
    context?.move(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0))
    context?.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: height))
    context?.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: width, y: height))
    context?.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: width, y: 0))
    context?.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0))
    context?.strokePath()

    let cgImage = context?.makeImage()
    let uiImage = UIImage(cgImage: cgImage!)

    free(data)

    return uiImage;
}


文章来源: How can i take an UIImage and give it a black border?