Retrieve the nextval from a sequence using activer

问题:

This should be SO simple. I want to retrieve the nextval of a sequence... it's not a default value... it's not a primary key... it's not a foreign key. In rare cases, I need a sequence number for a user supplied value.

I've tried the following:

@nextid = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("SELECT nextval('xscrpt_id_seq')")

and what I get back is:

#<PG::Result:0x007fe668a854e8 @connection=#<PG::Connection:0x00000003aeff30>>

And by using

@nextid[0]["nextval"]

I can get the correct value, but it doesn't seem like the right way to approach the problem. I've searched, I read "Pro Active Record", which said to use:

M_script.find_by_sql("SELECT nextval('xscript_id_seq')")

but, that didn't work.

Any hints on the "correct" (Rails way) to retrieve a nextval from a sequence in ROR, would be very appreciated!

回答1:

I believe

ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("SELECT nextval('xscrpt_id_seq')")

is the correct solution. As I said in my original question, I checked the book "Pro Active Record" and it is their recommended solution. I'm still not exactly sure how ActiveRecord is making the connection, or if there's any maintenance I need to do (such as closing it).

ActiveRecord used to have a "next_sequence_number" method, but that has been deprecated.

回答2:

You probably want to use select_value and sequence_name:

Xscrpt.connection.select_value("select nextval('#{Xscrpt.sequence_name}')").to_i

回答3:

This works too:

 @seq = Smodelname.find_by_sql(" select seq_name.nextval as id from dual ")[0][:id]