css div height 100% problem?

2019-05-26 02:48发布

问题:

I would like a div to take all the screen height, that's why I found the following links:

  • http://www.webmasterworld.com/forum83/200.htm
  • http://www.thefutureoftheweb.com/blog/100-percent-height-interface

the tricks: make the container have a specified height, for example: body{height:100%} seems work fine, however, I found that: once you add some doctype claim, for example:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">

It doesn't work, at least at Firefox 3.*, it doesn't work. Any suggestions?

回答1:

The following works for me in HTML 4.01 strict (from your second link). No vertical scroll bar is displayed, even if the body is very long. Does this work for you?

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html>
  <head>
    <style>
      html, body {
      /* get rid of default spacing on the edges */
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;

      /* get rid of that 2px window border in Internet Explorer 6 */
      border: 0;

      /* fill the height of the browser */
      height: 100%;

      /* no more scroll bar */
      overflow: hidden;
    }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div>
      many many lines of text
    </div>
  </body>
</html>


标签: css html height