Datatables fails when trying to load 70000 records

问题:

I have a jQuery datatable that can be provided with over 70K records.

Unfortunately, the datatable fails to load anything over 20K records.

I am using the option deferRender in a workaround attempt, to no avail.

$.ajax({
    url: 'api/portmbs.php',
    type: 'POST',
    data: data,
    dataType: 'html',
    success: function(data, textStatus, jqXHR)
    {
        var jsonObject = JSON.parse(data);

        var table = $('#example1').DataTable({
            "data": jsonObject,
            "columns": [
                {"data": "column_one"},
                {"data": "column_two"},
                // more columns...
            ],
            "iDisplayLength": 25,
            "order": [[ 1, "desc" ]],
            "paging": true,
            "scrollY": 550,
            "scrollX": true,
            "bDestroy": true,
            "stateSave": true,
            "autoWidth": true,
            "deferRender": true
        });
    },
    error: function(jqHHR, textStatus, errorThrown)
    {
        $('#loadingDiv').hide();
        $('#errorModal').modal('show');
        $('.message').text('There was an error conducting your search. Please try again.');
        return false;       
        console.log('fail: '+ errorThrown);
    }
});

Using the above, an error is triggered with the corresponding error message:

Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 500 (Internal Server Error)

When I add a 10000 limit to the query that generate the data, the datatable is successfully rendered.

What am I missing to get the deferRender option to successfully run and defer the loading of 70K records?

回答1:

I have faced a similar issue some time ago, in my case the server error was caused by an overflow on the PHP memory_limit variable. The default value (inside php.ini) is 128MB so there is a possibility that these 70000+ rows of data you are getting overflows that limit.

As a temporary workaround, you can try to increase this limit changing the configuration of the php.ini file on the server and then restarting the server. My current configuration is:

; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (128MB)
; http://php.net/memory-limit
; XXX: Increased from 128 to 512.
memory_limit = 512M

You can read more about this on next links:

(1) http://php.net/manual/en/ini.core.php#ini.memory-limit

(2) https://haydenjames.io/understanding-php-memory_limit/

Like I say, the previous solution should be considered like a workaround only. The real solution for these type of problems will be using server-side processing and on every pagination, ordering or filtering on the table make a post to the server for handle these actions and get the new data rendering the datatable again. There is an implementation of server-side processing available on DataTables examples, check it on next link:

(1) Server Side Processing Class Example

回答2:

$(document).ready(function() {
    $('#example').DataTable( {
        serverSide: true,
        ordering: false,
        searching: false,
        ajax: function ( data, callback, settings ) {
            var out = [];

            for ( var i=data.start, ien=data.start+data.length ; i<ien ; i++ ) {
                out.push( [ i+'-1', i+'-2', i+'-3', i+'-4', i+'-5' ] );
            }

            setTimeout( function () {
                callback( {
                    draw: data.draw,
                    data: out,
                    recordsTotal: 5000000,
                    recordsFiltered: 5000000
                } );
            }, 50 );
        },
        scrollY: 200,
        scroller: {
            loadingIndicator: true
        },
        stateSave: true
    } );
} );