等到多种网络请求都执行 - 包括其完成的块等到多种网络请求都执行 - 包括其完成的块(Wait un

2019-05-14 07:58发布

我有多个操作(他们AFNetworking请求)及完成块需要一些时间来执行,并且需要在所有的请求结束时保存核心数据对象。

MyCoreDataObject *coreDataObject;

AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation1 = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request1];
[operation1 setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
    coreDataObject.attribute1 = responseObject;
    sleep(5);
}];
[operation1 start];

AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation2 = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request1];
[operation2 setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
    coreDataObject.attribute2 = responseObject;
    sleep(10);
}];
[operation1 operation2];

[context save:nil];

当然,我想是因为请求是异步的,这并不工作。 我尝试添加一个NSOperationQueue像这样:

NSOperationQueue *operationQueue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc] init];
[operationQueue setMaxConcurrentOperationCount:2];

AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation1 = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request1];
[operation1 setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
    coreDataObject.attribute1 = responseObject;
    sleep(5);
}];
[operationQueue addOperation:operation1];

AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation2 = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request1];
[operation2 setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
    coreDataObject.attribute2 = responseObject;
    sleep(10);
}];
[operationQueue addOperation:operation2];

[imageQueue waitUntilAllOperationsAreFinished];
[context save:nil];

这看起来好一点。 使用waitUntilAllOperationsAreFinished ,我的队列会阻塞当前线程,直到我的要求完成,但直到我的成功块完成,这实在是我所需要的。

如何在一个很好的方式实现这一目标的任何想法?

Answer 1:

使用调度组。

dispatch_group_t group = dispatch_group_create();

MyCoreDataObject *coreDataObject;

dispatch_group_enter(group);
AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation1 = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request1];
[operation1 setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
    coreDataObject.attribute1 = responseObject;
    sleep(5);
    dispatch_group_leave(group);
}];
[operation1 start];

dispatch_group_enter(group);
AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation2 = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request1];
[operation2 setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
    coreDataObject.attribute2 = responseObject;
    sleep(10);
    dispatch_group_leave(group);
}];
[operation2 start];

dispatch_group_wait(group, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
dispatch_release(group);

[context save:nil];


Answer 2:

AFNetworking设计了这种操作,从GCD抽象方法:

-enqueueBatchOfHTTPRequestOperationsWithRequests:progressBlock:completionBlock:

-enqueueBatchOfHTTPRequestOperations:progressBlock:completionBlock:

看看常见问题解答



Answer 3:

我相信是这样的:

NSMutableArray *mutableOperations = [NSMutableArray array];
for (NSURL *fileURL in filesToUpload) {
    NSURLRequest *request = [[AFHTTPRequestSerializer serializer] multipartFormRequestWithMethod:@"POST" URLString:@"http://example.com/upload" parameters:nil constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id<AFMultipartFormData> formData) {
        [formData appendPartWithFileURL:fileURL name:@"images[]" error:nil];
    }];

    AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request];

    [mutableOperations addObject:operation];
}

NSArray *operations = [AFURLConnectionOperation batchOfRequestOperations:@[...] progressBlock:^(NSUInteger numberOfFinishedOperations, NSUInteger totalNumberOfOperations) {
    NSLog(@"%lu of %lu complete", numberOfFinishedOperations, totalNumberOfOperations);
} completionBlock:^(NSArray *operations) {
    NSLog(@"All operations in batch complete");
}];
[[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] addOperations:operations waitUntilFinished:NO];

指的文档: http://cocoadocs.org/docsets/AFNetworking/2.5.0/



Answer 4:

我的要求是那些做从String数组许多请求(URL)

func updateSourceData(element: Int) {

    if element > availableUrls.count - 1 {
        return
    }

    let service = SourceDataServiceDao()
    let currentUrl = availableUrls[element]
    service.fooCall(url: currentUrl, completion: { (response, error) -> Void in
        self.updateSourceData(element + 1)
    })

}

显然,在这种方式调用级联制造,不为N异步调用。



文章来源: Wait until multiple networking requests have all executed - including their completion blocks