Changing Row Colours on DevExpress GridView

问题:

I am trying to change the colour of a row to green in a devexpress gridview. When searching I found many examples of how to do this... in websites BUT this is a windows application. I cannot find any thing on a windows application so can someone please help me out a bit here.

I simply just want to change the colour of a single row to green.

Forgot to mention, its a C# application.

Thanks for the help.

回答1:

For changing the row colour in runtime handle the RowStyle event:

    public Color color1;
    public Color color2;
    public int rowhandle;

    private void gridView1_RowStyle(object sender, DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Grid.RowStyleEventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
            if (e.RowHandle == rowhandle)
            {
                if (color1 != null && color2 != null)
                {
                    e.Appearance.BackColor = color1;
                    e.Appearance.BackColor2 = color2;
                }
            }
        }
        catch
        {
        }
    }

    private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        color1 = Color.BurlyWood;
        color2 = Color.DarkOrchid;
        rowhandle = gridView1.FocusedRowHandle;
        gridView1.RefreshRow(rowhandle);
    }

The code bellow will maintain the colour:

public partial class Form1 : Form
{

    public Color color1;
    public Color color2;
    public int rowhandle;
    public List<int> rowhandles;

    private void gridView1_RowStyle(object sender, DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Grid.RowStyleEventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
            if (rowhandles.Any(x=>x==e.RowHandle))
            {
                if (color1 != null && color2 != null)
                {
                    e.Appearance.BackColor = color1;
                    e.Appearance.BackColor2 = color2;
                }
            }
        }
        catch
        {
        }
    }

    private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        color1 = Color.BurlyWood;
        color2 = Color.DarkOrchid;
        rowhandle = gridView1.FocusedRowHandle;
        if (!rowhandles.Any(x => x == rowhandle))
            rowhandles.Add(rowhandle);
        gridView1.RefreshRow(rowhandle);
    }

    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Dictionary<int, string> l = new Dictionary<int, string>();
        l.Add(1,"one");
        l.Add(2,"two");
        l.Add(3,"three");
        l.Add(4, "four");
        l.Add(5, "five");
        l.Add(6, "six");
        l.Add(7, "seven");
        l.Add(8, "eight");
        l.Add(9, "nine");

        gridControl1.DataSource = l.ToList();

        rowhandles = new List<int>();
    }

}

回答2:

I suggest you use the following simple solution:

using DevExpress.XtraGrid;
using DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Base;
//...
gridControl1.DataSource = new List<DataObj> {
    new DataObj(){ ID=0, Name="A" },
    new DataObj(){ ID=1, Name="B" },
    new DataObj(){ ID=2, Name="C" },
    new DataObj(){ ID=3, Name="D" },
};
gridView1.CustomDrawCell += gridView1_CustomDrawCell;
//...
void gridView1_CustomDrawCell(object sender, RowCellCustomDrawEventArgs e) {
    if(selectedRowHandle.GetValueOrDefault(GridControl.InvalidRowHandle) == e.RowHandle) {
        e.Appearance.BackColor = Color.Green;
    }
}
int? selectedRowHandle;
void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) {
    int prevSelectedRowHandle = selectedRowHandle.GetValueOrDefault(GridControl.InvalidRowHandle);
    if(prevSelectedRowHandle != GridControl.InvalidRowHandle)
        gridView1.RefreshRow(prevSelectedRowHandle); // reset row-style to default
    selectedRowHandle = gridView1.FocusedRowHandle;
    gridView1.InvalidateRow(gridView1.FocusedRowHandle); // row painting request
}

This solution is based on the GridView.CustomDrawCell event that is preferred when it is only needed to change some specific row appearance. It also works for currently selected row rather then GridView.RowCellStyle.

Related help topic: Customizing Appearances of Individual Rows and Cells