XSL cross-reference

2019-04-29 21:25发布

问题:

I'm learning XSL right now and have a question regarding cross-references. My target XML file is structured like this:

<XML>
    <Model>
        <packedElement typ="class" id="1"/>
        <packedElement typ="class" id="2"/>
        <packedElement typ="class" id="3"/>
    </Model>
    <Elements>
        <Element idref="1">
            <Attributes comment="comment 1."/>
        </Element>
        <Element idref="2">
            <Attributes comment="comment 2."/>
        </Element>
        <Element idref="3">
            <Attributes comment="comment 3."/>
        </Element>
    </Elements>
</XML>

I want to connect id=idref. My goal is to list all packedElements and print their comment. Can u guys help me?

I tried to resolve it with the key-funktion, but I wasn't very succesful.

Edit:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:fo="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:fn="http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions">
<xsl:output method="xml" encoding="UTF-8"/>

<xsl:key name="CommentK" match="Element" use="@idref"/>


<xsl:template match="XML">
<XML>
<xsl:apply-templates/>
</XML>
</xsl:template>

<xsl:template name="Start" match="packedElement">
<xsl:variable name="TEST" select="@id"/>
<xsl:variable name="Comment">
<xsl:call-template name="FindComment">
<xsl:with-param name="test2" select="@id"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:variable>
<content comment="{$Comment}" id ="{@id}" test="{$TEST}"></content>
</xsl:template>

<xsl:template name="FindComment">
<xsl:param name="test2"/>

<xsl:for-each select="key('CommentK', '$test2')">

<xsl:value-of select="Attributes/@comment"/>

</xsl:for-each>

</xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

XSLT version is 2.0. (Btw can someone tell me the difference between the .XSLT and .XSL?)

回答1:

Try

<xsl:stylesheet
  xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
  version="2.0">

<xsl:output indent="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>

<xsl:key name="el-by-idref" match="Elements/Element" use="@idref"/>

<xsl:template match="XML">
  <xsl:copy>
    <xsl:apply-templates select="Model/packedElement"/>
  </xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>

<xsl:template match="Model/packedElement">
  <content comment="{key('el-by-idref', @id)/Attributes/@comment}" id="{@id}" test="{@id}"/>
</xsl:template>



</xsl:stylesheet>

that way you get

<XML>
   <content comment="comment 1." id="1" test="1"/>
   <content comment="comment 2." id="2" test="2"/>
   <content comment="comment 3." id="3" test="3"/>
</XML>