Automapper map from one object to nested objects

2019-04-29 15:08发布

问题:

What is the best way to map inner objects with Automapper 2.0

  1. Use the solution in this question (Automapper 1.0)

  2. Create a Custom Value Resolvers

  3. ?

    public class DTOObject
    {
        // MainObject
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
    
        // SubObject (TopObject)
        public string TopText { get; set; }
        public string TopFont { get; set; }
    
        // SubObject (BottomObject)
        public string BottomText { get; set; }
        public string BottomFont { get; set; }
    }
    
    public class MainObject
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
    
        public SubObject TopObject { get; set; }
        public SubObject BottomObject { get; set; }
    }
    
    public class SubObject
    {
        public string SubPropText { get; set; }
        public string SubPropFont { get; set; }
    }
    

Custom Value Resolvers

    public class CustomResolver : ValueResolver<DTOObject, SubObject>
    {
        protected override SubObject ResolveCore(DTOObject source)
        {
            return Mapper.Map<DTOObject, SubObject>(source);
        }
    }

回答1:

For me it was possible to use just MapFrom (without ResolveUsing what gives you a chance to use this mapping with IQueryable extensions). So you will get the following in the Automapper configuration:

Mapper.CreateMap<DTOObject, SubObject>()
    .ForMember(dest => dest.SubPropText, opt => opt.MapFrom(x => x.BottomText))
    .ForMember(dest => dest.SubPropFont, opt => opt.MapFrom(x => x.BottomFont));

Mapper.CreateMap<DTOObject, MainObject>()
    .ForMember(dest => dest.SubPart, opt => opt.MapFrom(x => x));


回答2:

I ended up creating my own value resolvers for any SubObjects of MainObject that come from DTOObject.

public class PartResolver<T> : ValueResolver<DTOObject, T>
{
    protected override T ResolveCore(DTOObject source)
    {
        return Mapper.Map<T>(source);
    }
}

Then in my Automapper config I create a map from the DTOObject to SubObject and use the ValueResolver to map that object into the MainObject

Mapper.CreateMap<DTOObject, SubObject>();

Mapper.CreateMap<DTOObject, MainObject>()
    .ForMember(dest => dest.SubPart, opt => opt.ResolveUsing<PartResolver<SubObject>>());