IntelliJ Idea 2017.3 unable to start Kotlin Spring

问题:

I was able to launch a Spring Boot Kotlin App from IntelliJ 2017.3. After the last IntelliJ fix update I cannot start that application from the IDE, getting this exception:

org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.BeanDefinitionParsingException: Configuration problem: @Configuration class 'AccessConfig' may not be final

I can start it from a terminal as usual: java -jar xxxx.jar

This doesn't make any sense since I am using the necessary Kotlin Spring plugin in my Gradle config:

buildscript {
    ext {
        kotlinVersion = '1.2.21'
        springBootVersion = '2.0.0.RC1'
    }
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
        maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/snapshot" }
        maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/milestone" }
        jcenter()
        maven {
            url "https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/"
        }
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}")
        classpath("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:${kotlinVersion}")
        classpath("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-allopen:${kotlinVersion}")
        classpath 'org.asciidoctor:asciidoctor-gradle-plugin:1.5.3'
        classpath 'org.junit.platform:junit-platform-gradle-plugin:1.0.2'
        classpath "org.sonarsource.scanner.gradle:sonarqube-gradle-plugin:2.5"
    }
}

apply plugin: 'kotlin'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-spring'
apply plugin: 'eclipse'
apply plugin: 'org.springframework.boot'
apply plugin: 'io.spring.dependency-management'
apply plugin: 'maven'
...
sourceCompatibility = 1.8
compileKotlin {
    kotlinOptions.jvmTarget = "1.8"
}
compileTestKotlin {
    kotlinOptions.jvmTarget = "1.8"
}

repositories {
    mavenLocal()
    maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/snapshot" }
    maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/milestone" }
    maven { url "http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2" }
    maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
}

ext {
    springCloudVersion = 'Finchley.M5'
    mmaReleaseTrainVersion = 'Callao-SNAPSHOT'
    junitVersion = '5.0.2'
}

Any ideas?

UPDATE:

A simpler way to reproduce, just create a Spring Boot project with the Spring initializer from IntelliJ, you'll see the same result:

DemoApplication:

@SpringBootApplication
class DemoApplication

fun main(args: Array<String>) {
    SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication::class.java, *args)
}

Error:

org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.BeanDefinitionParsingException: Configuration problem: @Configuration class 'DemoApplication' may not be final. Remove the final modifier to continue.
Offending resource: com.example.demo.DemoApplication

build.gradle:

buildscript {
    ext {
        kotlinVersion = '1.2.10'
        springBootVersion = '1.5.10.RELEASE'
    }
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}")
        classpath("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:${kotlinVersion}")
        classpath("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-allopen:${kotlinVersion}")
    }
}

apply plugin: 'kotlin'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-spring'
apply plugin: 'eclipse'
apply plugin: 'org.springframework.boot'

group = 'com.example'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = 1.8
compileKotlin {
    kotlinOptions.jvmTarget = "1.8"
}
compileTestKotlin {
    kotlinOptions.jvmTarget = "1.8"
}

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}


dependencies {
    compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web')
    compile("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jre8:${kotlinVersion}")
    compile("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:${kotlinVersion}")
    testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')
}

回答1:

First of all, it's all due to class Kotlin class definition:

The open annotation on a class is the opposite of Java's final: it allows others to inherit from this class. By default, all classes in Kotlin are final

so if you are free to modify your source code, you can make your class not final, just adding open to it's signature as follows:

@SpringBootApplication
open class DemoApplication

    fun main(args: Array<String>) {
        SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication::class.java, *args)
    }
}

or one of the possible solutions, according to this article:

The @SpringBootApplication is a convenience annotation that marks the class with the @Configuration, @EnableAutoConfiguration and @ComponentScan annotations. It is the @Configuration annotation that forces the use of the open keyword.

Is to try to remove the @SpringBootApplication annotation and annotate your class with @EnableAutoConfiguration and @ComponentScan to solve this issue.

回答2:

Fixed upgrading IntelliJ's Kotlin pluging to 1.2.21: https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/6954-kotlin/update/42501

回答3:

If plugin update does not help, check if version of kotlin in gradle matches ide's kotlin version.