Adjust icon size of Floating action button (fab)

2019-01-08 07:35发布

问题:

The new floating action button should be 56dp x 56dp and the icon inside it should be 24dp x 24dp. So the space between icon and button should be 16dp.

<ImageButton
    android:id="@+id/fab_add"
    android:layout_width="56dp"
    android:layout_height="56dp"
    android:layout_gravity="bottom|right"
    android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
    android:background="@drawable/ripple_oval"
    android:elevation="8dp"
    android:src="@drawable/ic_add_black_48dp" />

ripple_oval.xml

<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:color="?android:colorControlHighlight">
    <item>
        <shape android:shape="oval">
            <solid android:color="?android:colorAccent" />
        </shape>
    </item>
</ripple>

And this is the result I get:

I used the icon from \material-design-icons-1.0.0\content\drawable-hdpi\ic_add_black_48dp.png
https://github.com/google/material-design-icons/releases/tag/1.0.1

How to make the size of the icon inside the button be exactly as described in guidelines ?

http://www.google.com/design/spec/components/buttons.html#buttons-floating-action-button

回答1:

As your content is 24dp x 24dp you should use 24dp icon. And then set android:scaleType="center" in your ImageButton to avoid auto resize.



回答2:

Make this entry in dimens

<!--Floating action button-->
<dimen name="design_fab_image_size" tools:override="true">36dp</dimen>

Here 36dp is icon size on floating point button. This will set 36dp size for all icons for floating action button.

Updates As Per Comments

If you want to set icon size to particular Floating Action Button then you have to go with Floating action button attributes like app:fabSize="normal" and android:scaleType="center".

  <!--app:fabSize decides size of floating action button You can use normal, auto or mini as per need-->
  app:fabSize="normal" 

  <!--android:scaleType decides how the icon drawable will be scaled on Floating action button. You can use center(to show scr image as original), fitXY, centerCrop, fitCenter, fitEnd, fitStart, centerInside.-->
  android:scaleType="center"


回答3:

The design guidelines defines two sizes and unless there is a strong reason to deviate from using either, the size can be controlled with the fabSize XML attribute of the FloatingActionButton component.

Consider specifying using either app:fabSize="normal" or app:fabSize="mini", e.g.:

<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
   android:layout_width="wrap_content"
   android:layout_height="wrap_content"
   android:src="@drawable/ic_done_white_24px"
   app:fabSize="mini" />


回答4:

Try to use app:maxImageSize="56dp" instead of the above answers after you update your support library to v28.0.0



回答5:

<ImageButton
        android:background="@drawable/action_button_bg"
        android:layout_width="56dp"
        android:layout_height="56dp"
        android:padding="16dp"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_add_black_48dp"
        android:scaleType="fitXY"
        android:elevation="8dp"/>

With the background you provided it results in below button on my device (Nexus 7 2012)

Looks good to me.



回答6:

What's your goal?

If set icon image size to bigger one:

  1. Make sure to have a bigger image size than your target size (so you can set max image size for your icon)

  2. My target icon image size is 84dp & fab size is 112dp:

    <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:src= <image here>
        app:fabCustomSize="112dp"
        app:fabSize="auto"
        app:maxImageSize="84dp" />
    


回答7:

As FAB is like ImageView so You can use scaleType attribute to change the icon size likewise ImageView. Default scaleType for a FAB is fitCenter. You can use center and centerInside to make icon small and large respectively.

All values for scaleType attribute are - center, centerCrop, centerInside, fitCenter, fitEnd, fitStart, fitXY and matrix.

See https://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/ImageView.ScaleType.html for more details.



回答8:

off of @IRadha's answer in vector drawable setting android:height="_dp" and setting the scale type to android:scaleType="center" sets the drawable to whatever size was set



回答9:

If you are using androidx 1.0.0 and are using a custom fab size, you will have to specify the custom size using

app:fabCustomSize="your custom size in dp"

By deafult the size is 56dp and there is another variation that is the small sized fab which is 40dp, if you are using anything you will have to specify it for the padding to be calculated correctly