Custom standard input for python subprocess

2019-04-13 11:16发布

问题:

I'm running an SSH process like this:

sshproc = subprocess.Popen([command], shell=True)
exit = os.waitpid(sshproc.pid, 0)[1]

This works and opens an interactive terminal. Based on the documentation for subprocess, sshproc is using the script's sys.stdin.

The question is: how can I print to stderr or a file what input is being received to this child process? I am creating a logging API, and currently lose the ability to record what commands are run over this SSH session.

I don't need the answer, just a nudge in the right direction.

Thanks everyone!

EDIT: It is important that I start the process as shown above so that I can have a interactive SSH session with my user. E.g. I cannot use communicate() as far as I know.

回答1:

sshproc = subprocess.Popen([command],
                        shell=True,
                        stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
                        stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                        stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
                        )

stdout_value, stderr_value = sshproc.communicate('through stdin to stdout')
print repr(stdout_value)
print repr(stderr_value)

Ah since you said nudge in right direction, I thought I should point you to good readups:

  • http://www.doughellmann.com/PyMOTW/subprocess/
  • capture stderr from python subprocess.Popen(command, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)

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